价值集和价值集存储库中的冗余问题
Sigfried Gold1,2, Harold P Lehmann2, Lisa M Schilling3
1College of Information Studies, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States of America.
PloS one
|December 9, 2024
概括
开发高质量的价值集是复杂的. 本研究确定了关键概念,以解决价值集存储库中的冗余问题,促进重复使用和改进临床数据管理.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医学术语 医学术语 医学术语
- 数据管理数据管理
背景情况:
- 创建高质量的价值集需要显著的临床,术语和信息专业知识.
- 价值集存储库面临着杂乱和冗余的挑战,阻碍了高效的再利用.
- 识别类似命名的价值集之间的差异使选择和评估复杂化.
研究的目的:
- 分析价值集发展和再利用中的挑战.
- 提出一个框架,以了解价值创造的各种实践和观点.
- 为了解决价值集存储库中的冗余问题.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及研究人员和信息学家的实地研究.
- 分析相关文献和反思实践.
- 实地研究数据的定性分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了三个分歧的概念:允许与分析价值集,规范与描述控制的词汇使用,语义与实证发展/评估.
- 这些概念解释了冗余问题,并提升了对价值集发展的理解.
- 该框架澄清了何时多个值集是必要的或冗余的.
结论:
- 价值集存储库需要创新的软件更改以提高可用性.
- 未来的平台应该引导用户改进现有价值组或仅在必要时创建新的价值组.
- 用于比较值集和收集元数据的高级接口对于利用先前的工作至关重要.
相关概念视频
Methods of Documentation I: Source-Oriented Records
1.1K
Source-oriented records, or SOR, are medical record-keeping organized by the data source. The SOR system was first developed in the mid-1900s to organize the growing patient data in hospitals and other healthcare facilities.
In an SOR, each discipline involved in patient care maintains a separate medical record section. This record-keeping method enables easy tracking of patient progress and ensures healthcare staff have access to up-to-date information.
Key Attributes include the following:
In an SOR, each discipline involved in patient care maintains a separate medical record section. This record-keeping method enables easy tracking of patient progress and ensures healthcare staff have access to up-to-date information.
Key Attributes include the following:
1.1K
Microbial Classification System
1
Classification is the process of organizing organisms into hierarchically inclusive groups based on their phenotypic similarities or evolutionary relationships. A species comprises one or more strains, and closely related species are grouped into genera. Genera are further classified into families, families into orders, orders into classes, and so forth, up to the domain level, which is the broadest taxonomic rank derived from a combination of phenotypic and genotypic data.The nomenclature of...
1
Principle of Equivalence
2.2K
According to Albert Einstein (1897-1955), free-falling and feeling weightless are intrinsically linked. If a person were in free-fall under gravity, for example, diving towards the Earth from an airplane, they would feel completely weightless. Similarly, a person descending in a lift may feel partially weightless. Broadly speaking, it is assumed that an object in a uniform gravitational field and an object undergoing constant acceleration in the absence of gravity are under the same...
2.2K
Conserved Binding Sites
1.7K
1.7K
The Anchoring-and-Adjustment Heuristic
7.2K
In order to make good decisions, we use our knowledge and our reasoning. Often, this knowledge and reasoning is sound and solid. However, sometimes, we are swayed by biases or by others manipulating a situation. For example, let’s say you and three friends wanted to rent a house and had a combined target budget of $1,600. The realtor shows you only very run-down houses for $1,600 and then shows you a very nice house for $2,000. Might you ask each person to pay more in rent to get the...
7.2K
Law of Independent Assortment
54.3K
While Mendel’s Law of Segregation states that the two alleles for one gene are separated into different gametes, a different question of how different genes are inherited remains. For example, is the gene for tall plants inherited with the gene for green peas? Mendel asked this question by experimenting with a dihybrid cross; a cross in which both parents are homozygous for two distinct traits resulting in an F1 generation that are heterozygous for both traits.
54.3K


