根据怀孕三个月的开放式和腹腔镜尾切除术的比较:全国性的观察性研究
Shunya Sugai1, Yusuke Sasabuchi2, Hideo Yasunaga3
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Niigata University Medical and Dental Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
World journal of surgery
|December 9, 2024
概括
怀孕期间的腹腔镜尾切除术 (LA) 与开放尾切除术 (OA) 相比,增加了第二和第三季度早产的风险. 在怀孕期间治疗尾炎需要仔细考虑三个月的手术方法.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 手术创新 在外科创新.
- 孕产妇和胎儿医学 孕产妇和胎儿医学
背景情况:
- 急性尾炎是怀孕期间常见的手术紧急情况.
- 在开放性尾切除术 (OA) 和腹腔镜尾切除术 (LA) 之间做出选择,需要平衡母亲和胎儿的结果.
- 怀孕期间尾切除术的三季度特异性结果需要进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较开放尾切除术 (OA) 与腹腔镜尾切除术 (LA) 对孕妇急性尾炎的住院结果.
- 为了分析这些结果,按怀孕的三个月分层分层.
主要方法:
- 在日本 (2010-2022) 使用诊断程序组合数据库进行全国性的回顾性队列研究.
- 包括被诊断患有尾炎的孕妇接受OA或LA.
- 多变量分析与通用估计方程来比较跨季度的结果.
主要成果:
- 腹腔镜尾切除术 (LA) 与第二和第三季度早产,分娩或堕胎率的增加有关.
- 在第一季度没有观察到不良结果的显著差异.
- 在所有三个月的LA手术中,外科手术的持续时间较长,但在第二个三个月的术后住院时间较短.
结论:
- 怀孕期间尾炎手术的住院结局在三个月内有很大差异.
- 腹腔镜尾切除术 (LA) 在孕妇中并不总是比开放尾切除术 (OA) 提供更好的结果.
- 仔细选择怀孕期间尾炎的手术方法至关重要,考虑到三个月的特定风险.
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