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采用网络分析来了解悲伤和孤独的悲伤的老年人
Keyuan Jiao1,2, Yong Hao Ng2, Margaret H P Suen2
1School of Social and Public Administration, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.
概括
老年人的孤独和悲伤有共同的关键症状,如空虚感和被拒绝感. 了解这些联系可以帮助为哀悼的老年人提供量身定制的支持.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
背景情况:
- 孤独在老年人中很普遍,影响了他们的幸福感.
- 孤独与丧亲相关的悲伤之间的关系尚未得到充分理解.
研究的目的:
- 检查老年人悲伤和孤独的症状结构.
- 为了研究悲伤症状和孤独之间的相互联系.
主要方法:
- 使用了网络分析.
- 使用了来自香港300名中国丧亲老年人的二次调查数据.
- 进行了中心性和桥梁分析.
主要成果:
- 痛苦,不信任和令人不安的记忆是悲伤的中心症状.
- 缺乏亲密,信任的关系是孤独的一个主要症状.
- 空虚,孤独感和被拒绝的感觉将孤独和悲伤联系在一起.
结论:
- 特定的悲伤和孤独症状在悲伤的老年人中高度相互联系.
- 研究结果表明,对悲伤的老年人进行临床干预的目标.
- 这项研究强调了需要针对特定年龄段的丧亲和悲伤干预措施.
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