调查土著和托雷斯海峡岛民男性健康和福祉计划及其关键要素:范围审查
Kootsy Canuto1,2, Celina Gaweda1,2, Bryce Brickley1
1Flinders University, College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders Health and Medical Research Institute, Darwin, Northwest Territories, Australia.
概括
这次审查探讨了土著和托雷斯海峡岛民男性健康和福祉计划,发现很少有出版物,但有许多社区主导的倡议. 需要进一步的研究来改善健康结果.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 土著健康土著健康
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 原住民和托雷斯海峡岛民男性面临着独特的健康和福祉挑战.
- 对这些人群现有的健康和福祉计划缺乏全面的了解.
研究的目的:
- 对有关土著和托雷斯海峡岛民男性健康和福祉计划的文学进行范围审查.
- 确定关键的项目元素,并描述现有研究的范围.
主要方法:
- 进行了对同行评审数据库和灰色文献的系统搜索.
- 包括描述原住民和托雷斯海峡岛民男性健康和福祉计划的文献.
- 分析了七个关键项目元素:设计的起源,治理,引领/促进者,资金,长度和频率,结果和措施以及监测和评估.
主要成果:
- 在49个出版物 (1998-2022) 中确定了54个项目,只有20篇同行评审的文章.
- 大多数项目 (44) 是由土著和托雷斯海峡岛民发起,共同设计或调整的.
- 关于计划要素的报告是可变的,只有25份详细介绍治理系统的出版物.
结论:
- 这是描述土著和托雷斯海峡岛民男性健康和福利计划的关键要素的第一份文献综合.
- 专门针对这一群体的发表研究有限.
- 增加投资和研究对于加强证据基础和改善土著和托雷斯海峡岛民男性的健康和福祉结果至关重要.
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