性酸酶与严重白质过强度患者的血管抑郁有关
Xi Tao1,2,3, Yuqi Yin1, Yi Zhang1
1Department of Neurological Rehabilitation, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Frontiers in neuroscience
|December 10, 2024
概括
性酸酶 (ALP) 的升高与严重白质超强度 (sWMHs) 患者的血管抑郁 (VDe) 有关. 将ALP与其他标记物结合起来,可以在轻度和重度WMH组中改善VDe诊断.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 生物化学 生物化学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
背景情况:
- 脑血管疾病 (CVD) 是抑郁症的一个重要风险因素.
- 高酸酶 (ALP) 预测了绝经前妇女的脑血管事件和抑郁症.
- 在患有白质超强度 (WMHs) 的患者中,高ALP和血管抑郁 (VDe) 之间的联系尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 在WMHs患者中研究ALP水平升高与VDe之间的关联.
- 评估组合血清标志物在WMH子组内检测VDe的诊断疗效.
主要方法:
- 一项横截面研究包括265名心血管疾病患者,根据Fazekas分数分类为轻度 (mWMHs) 和严重 (sWMHs).
- 收集了人口统计,血液和MRI数据;进行了单变量和逻辑回归分析.
- 对VDE多变量模型的诊断有效性使用二进制和顺序逻辑回归进行了评估.
主要成果:
- ALP和过敏性C反应蛋白 (hs-CRP) 在不同抑郁症得分的mWMHs和sWMHs组中表现不同.
- 结合标记物 (ALP与阿波利波蛋白A1或血红蛋白) 在sWMH (AUC=0.849) 和mWMH (AUC=0.718) 患者中提高了VDE诊断效率.
- 在sWMH患者中,血清ALP与VDe独立相关 (OR=1.016).
结论:
- 结合多个生物标志物可以提高VD诊断的准确性,特别是当被WMH严重程度分层时.
- 血清ALP是严重WMHs患者中VDe的显著预测因素.
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