一个人的COVID:为单身成年人识别COVID-19自我管理的障碍
Linda Treiber1, Christie Emerson2, Jenna Shackleford2
1Department of Sociology and Criminal Justice, Kennesaw State University, Kennesaw, GA, USA.
Journal of patient experience
|December 10, 2024
概括
在COVID-19期间,独自生活的单身成年人面临着孤立,耻辱和孤独死亡的恐惧. 制定支持计划对于管理他们的健康和疾病经历至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 质量健康研究 质量健康研究
- 卫生社会学 卫生社会学
背景情况:
- 了解单身成年人面临的独特医疗保健挑战至关重要.
- 随着COVID-19的流行,孤独生活的个体的现有脆弱性更加恶化.
研究的目的:
- 探索被诊断患有COVID-19的单身成年人的身体和心理健康经历.
- 为了检查健康的社会决定因素,障碍,和应对策略在这个人口.
主要方法:
- 解释性现象学的研究设计.
- 半结构化,开放式的采访,与12个单身成年人在疫情期间独自生活.
- 对转录的采访数据进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 出现了四个主要主题:应对孤立,独自死亡,管理耻辱和制定支持计划.
- 研究结果强调了独自生活对COVID-19疾病经验的深刻影响.
- 确定的障碍包括社会隔离和医疗保健导航困难.
结论:
- 这项研究提供了对单身成年人患有COVID-19的经历的关键见解.
- 调查结果可以为改善医疗保健提供和对弱势群体的支持提供信息.
- 解决社会决定因素和耻辱是提高患者治疗结果的关键.
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