妄想倾向预测了COVID-19疫苗接种行为
Kasim Acar1,2, Ariadni Karagiannidou1,2, Andreas Olsson2,3
1Centre for Psychiatry Research (CPF), Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Frontiers in psychiatry
|December 10, 2024
概括
较高的妄想易感与较低的COVID-19疫苗接种率和延迟接种相关. 这一特征助长了阴谋论的信念,影响了公共卫生的遵守.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
背景情况:
- 与疫苗接种相关的阴谋思想减少了全球的公共卫生合规性.
- 妄想倾向性特征与阴谋信念有关,但其对疫苗接种的影响尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 调查幻觉易感和COVID-19疫苗接种之间的关联.
- 为了确定是否易于妄想预测疫苗接种时间.
主要方法:
- 使用彼得斯等人评估的妄想易感性. 幻觉清单 (PDI) 在273个科目中.
- 检查了与COVID-19疫苗接种状态和接种时间的关联.
- 使用路径分析和探索性文本分析.
主要成果:
- 未接种疫苗的受试者比接种疫苗的受试者更容易产生错觉 (p<0.001).
- 在接种疫苗的人群中,更高的妄想易感与更长的接种疫苗时间相关 (p<0.001).
- 通过COVID-19阴谋观念,错觉易感促使疫苗接种延迟.
结论:
- 妄想的倾向是发展COVID-19疫苗阴谋信念的一个重要因素.
- 这一特征与疫苗接种率降低和疫苗接种延迟有关.
- 对于解决疫苗犹问题的公共卫生策略来说,了解妄想易感是至关重要的.
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