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Updated: Jun 5, 2025

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一个更新和扩展的生物科学学术就业市场的特征
Brooklynn Flynn1, Ariangela J Kozik2, You Cheng3
1College of Osteopathic Medicine, Midwestern University, Glendale, AZ, United States.
Frontiers in research metrics and analytics
|December 10, 2024
概括
仅仅是学术和职业指标并不能决定生物科学学院就业市场的成功. 人口统计学因素,如性别和种族,以及申请人数和年长,显著影响招聘结果.
科学领域:
- 生物科学 生物科学
- 学术学院 劳动力市场 职业市场
背景情况:
- 有关影响生物科学系就业市场成功的因素存在不确定性.
- 以前的研究表明,传统的学术和职业指标 (出版物,奖项,经验) 不能可靠地区分成功的申请者和不成功的申请者.
研究的目的:
- 调查学术指标和人口统计信息对生物科学系教师就业机会的影响.
- 为求职者提供基线比较数据,并消除教师就业市场的神秘性.
主要方法:
- 在三个招聘周期 (2019年秋至2022年5月) 中对生物科学领域的教师申请者进行了调查.
- 分析了449名受访者的数据,包括学术指标,人口统计信息和招聘结果.
- 包括历史上因种族或种族 (PEER) 身份而被排除在外的人的分析.
主要成果:
- 申请人数,职位资历,以及认定自己是女性或跨性别者与收到教师工作机会有积极的相关性.
- 申请人的年龄,居住地,第一代身份和博士后职位的数量与就业机会有负相关性.
- 研究结果突出了学术成就,人口统计和招聘决策之间的相互作用.
结论:
- 单靠学术指标不足以预测教师的就业机会;人口因素起着重要作用.
- 该研究提供了重要的数据,以告知和指导求职者在竞争激烈的学术市场.
- 了解这些影响是朝着更透明的教师招聘过程迈出的一步.
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