农村人民的城市住院体验:一个范围审查
Jose Aquino1, Andrea P Marshall1,2,3, Kristen Ranse1,2
1School of Nursing and Midwifery, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.
Journal of advanced nursing
|December 10, 2024
概括
远离家乡的住院治疗对农村患者造成了严重的压力,原因是孤立和不熟悉. 本综述探讨了他们的城市住院体验和现有文献.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健经验的体验 医疗保健经验
- 农村的健康 农村的健康
- 患者搬迁 患者搬迁
背景情况:
- 住院治疗本身就是压力,当患者远离家乡住院时,这种压力就会加剧.
- 农村患者及其家属在转移医疗治疗时面临着独特的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 描述农村患者及其亲属的城市住院体验.
- 确定有关该现象的现有文献的范围和覆盖范围.
主要方法:
- 使用了一个范围审查方法.
- 在CINAHL,MEDLINE,PsycINFO和EMBASE数据库中进行搜索.
- 包括34篇文章,数据分析采用诱导叙事方法.
主要成果:
- 六个关键主题出现了:农村土著人民的经验,城市护理的感知质量,与支持系统的分离,患者和工作人员的互动,医院外的责任管理,以及回家的过渡.
- 研究结果强调了因孤立和不熟悉而产生的心理压力.
结论:
- 远离社区的住院治疗显著放大了疾病的压力.
- 该审查对农村人口的城市住院体验进行了概念化,强调了隔离对行为,感知和互动的影响.
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