结石分析:欧盟结石病 (EULIS) 部分对全球现行做法和前景的调查
Simone J M Stoots1, Bhaskar K Somani2, Otas Durutovic3
1Department of Urology, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. s.j.stoots@amsterdamumc.nl.
World journal of urology
|December 10, 2024
概括
世界上大多数泌尿科医生认为,结石分析对于治疗结石病 (KSD) 至关重要. 然而,实际的实践模式往往不同于欧洲泌尿病学协会 (EAU) 的指导方针,这表明需要改善遵守和教育.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學專業.
- 医学诊断 医学诊断 医学诊断
背景情况:
- 石分析对于了解石疾病 (KSD) 的代谢原因至关重要.
- 目前欧洲泌尿病学协会 (EAU) 的指导方针强调了石头分析在KSD管理中的重要性.
- 关于遵守这些准则的全球观点没有得到充分的证据.
研究的目的:
- 调查世界各地的泌尿科医生和泌尿科医生对结石分析的看法.
- 评估当前的做法和遵守EAU对结石分析指南.
- 确定有关结石分析的知识和实践中的潜在差距.
主要方法:
- 一项在线调查于2022年10月在全球范围内分发给泌尿科医生和泌尿科医院住院医生.
- 该调查侧重于与结石分析相关的当前想法和做法,并引用了EAU的指导方针.
- 数据收集于2023年2月结束,有351名泌尿科医生和115名住院医生的回复.
主要成果:
- 49.1%的参与者认为结石分析对所有患者至关重要.
- 91.8%的人认为石头分析会影响KSD管理决策.
- 只有62.3%的受访者表示他们遵守了EAU的指导方针,而44.7%的受访者在首次形成石头时分析石头. 显著的少数人 (11人中1人) 根本没有进行石头分析.
结论:
- 虽然大多数泌尿科医生认识到结石分析的重要性,但实践模式与EAU指导方针有所不同.
- 需要弥合知识差距,并提高对更好的KSD管理指南的遵守.
- 加强合作和简化物流对于改善石患者护理质量至关重要.
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