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上眼皮白造术与或没有 orbicularis oculi 肌肉的去除对前段参数,角膜测量和眼部生物测量的影响

Levent Doğan¹, Ömer Özer², Emin Serbülent Güçlü³

¹Department of Ophthalmology, Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University, 51240, Niğde, Turkey. drleventdogan@gmail.com.

International ophthalmology

|December 10, 2024

概括

上眼皮白造形术可以改变角膜测量,肌肉去除显著影响眼内透镜功率和虹膜角膜角度. 外科医生应考虑接受白内障或折射性手术的患者最近的白内障整形史.

科学领域:

眼科医生眼科眼科
眼科手术眼科手术
角膜生理学角膜生理学

背景情况:

皮肤病,或眼皮肤过多,通常会影响上眼.
上眼白造形术是一种用于纠正皮肤的外科手术.
在白血造形术期间切除orbicularis oculi肌肉对眼睛参数的影响需要进一步调查.

研究的目的:

评估上眼白造形术,或没有orbicularis oculi肌肉切除,对角膜地形,前段特征,眼内压力和眼部生物学的影响.
为了比较带有肌肉切除的白造形术和没有肌肉切除的白造形术之间的结果.

主要方法:

一项前性研究涉及428只眼睛的214名患有皮肤的患者.
患者被随机分为两组:一组接受了带有眼肌切除术的白造形手术 (第一组),另一组没有 (第二组).
角膜拓,眼部生物测量和戈尔德曼平面化度测量用于1个月和3个月的术前和术后评估.

主要成果:

两组患者在手术后的尖角膜测量 (K2) 和角膜形 (CA) 显著增加,持续了三个月.
第1组 (肌肉切除) 经历了显著下降的眼内透镜 (IOL) 功率计算和红外角角角 (ICA) 在一个月.
眼内压力 (IOP),轴长 (AXL) 和前腔深度 (ACD) 在两组中保持不变.

结论:

上眼白造形术,特别是眼肌切除术,会改变角膜测量 (K2,CA),IOL功率和ICA.
这些发现表明,在接受白内障或折射手术的患者中,应考虑白内障手术史,包括手术技术.
进一步的研究可能会阐明这些变化对视觉结果的长期影响.

关键词:

皮肤质质病是一种皮肤质质病.眼内透镜的功率是眼内透镜的功率虹膜角膜角的角度是什么意思皮质量测量 (keratometry) 是一种测量皮质量的方法.上眼的白造形术 (Blepharoplasty) 已经开始了.

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