在全腔肺连接/Fontan手术后晚期的成年人中进行手术门置换
Veronica Lisignoli1,2, Giulia Iannaccone1,3, Michael Murphy1,4
1Adult Congenital Heart Diseases Unit, Royal Brompton and Harefield Hospitals, Part of Guy's and St Thomas's NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
概括
在Fontan循环的成年人中,门手术是安全和有益的,长期改善症状和心脏功能. 仔细监测Fontan患者的门问题是必要的.
科学领域:
- 成年人的先天性心脏病.
- 进行心血管外科手术.
- 字体的流通结果.
背景情况:
- 有限的数据存在系统性半月 (SS) 或心房 (AV) 门手术的长期结果,在成年人与Fontan循环.
- 成年患有Fontan循环的患者可能需要在以后的生活中进行门手术.
研究的目的:
- 描述了在Fontan手术的历史的成年人门手术的单中心经验.
- 在这个特定的患者群体中评估门手术的长期结果.
主要方法:
- 对于在Fontan手术后因严重的门疾病再次接受手术的成年患者进行了回顾性审查.
- 数据收集包括来自电子医院数据库的人口统计,解剖学,临床状态,周围手术细节和长期结果.
主要成果:
- 八名成年Fontan患者 (7名男性) 由于严重的症状反而接受了门手术 (7名患者的SS门,1名患者的左AV门).
- 所有人都接受了机械假肢. 在平均10年的随访中,7名患者显示出显著的NYHA类改善,稳定的全身心室喷射率和功能良好的假肢.
- 没有患者需要重新手术或心脏移植; 由于无关感染而发生的一例死亡.
结论:
- 外科门置换,特别是SS门,在高度精选的成年Fontan患者的吐是安全的和临床上有益的.
- 在所有Fontan患者中,密切监测膜功能障碍至关重要.
- 未来的研究应该专注于完善选择标准,最佳时间和这些程序的结果.
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