预计在监禁状态下生孩子的夫妇的保护因素和心理健康
M D Lanzarote-Fernández1, M M Aires-González1, M Gómez de Terreros Guardiola1
1Department of Personality, Assessment and Psychological Treatment, Faculty of Psychology, University of Seville, Seville, Spain.
Semergen
|December 10, 2024
概括
怀孕妇女在监禁期间经历了更多的心理健康挑战,尽管社会支持更高. 伴侣的弹性是应对逆境的关键,突出了需要加强对夫妇专注的产前护理.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 孕产妇和胎儿医学 孕产妇和胎儿医学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 流行病和监禁等不利情况会影响孕妇的心理健康和支持系统.
- 了解保护因素及其相互关系对于孕期母亲和伴侣的福祉至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估在逆境期间怀孕妇女和伴侣的心理健康保护因素 (弹性,感知支持).
- 评估在怀孕期间夫妇的弹性,感知到的支持,焦虑,抑郁和压力之间的相互关系.
主要方法:
- 横截面,描述性,相关性研究.
- 涉及38名孕妇 (无风险) 和25名伴侣.
- 数据是在怀孕24至31周之间收集的.
主要成果:
- 与伴侣相比,孕妇报告的恢复力较低,抑郁症,焦虑和压力较高.
- 孕妇比他们的伴侣感觉到更多的社会支持,特别是来自家庭的社会支持.
- 在伴侣之间观察到关于抑郁症和一般支持的相互关系.
结论:
- 怀孕妇女在监禁期间表现出更大的心理健康脆弱性,尽管他们感觉到的社会支持更高.
- 伴侣的弹性似乎是应对怀孕逆境的重要因素.
- 在长时间的不良情况期间,建议加强包括夫妇在内的产前护理和加强相互支持.
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