A Prescription Produce 计划整合了生活方式行为咨询和健康教育:一个程序描述和评估
Kimberly Battle1,2, Katherine Falls1,2, Rachel Regal1,2
1Department of Family and Community Health Nursing, School of Nursing, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298, USA.
综合生活方式咨询的处方产品计划 (PPPs) 有效地减少了粮食不安全,增加了低收入成年人的水果和蔬菜摄入量. 大多数参与者实现了健康目标,重点是PPP.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 健康 行为干预 干预
背景情况:
- 处方产品计划 (PPP) 是对粮食不安全和饮食不良的新兴干预措施.
- 在PPP中整合生活方式咨询以改善健康行为的证据有限.
研究的目的:
- 描述为低收入成年人实施6或12周的PPP与生活方式咨询的实施情况.
- 评估这种综合PPP对粮食安全和饮食摄入量的影响.
主要方法:
- 实施了6或12周的PPP,包括社会需求查,健康教育,生活方式咨询和生产分发.
- 对53名参与者进行了前后描述性分析.
- 还进行了个案研究和SWOT分析.
主要成果:
- 粮食不安全评分在课程后显著下降 (P = .002).
- 参与者增加了水果和蔬菜消费的频率 (P = .006).
- 77%的参与者实现了至少一个与健康相关的目标.
结论:
- 将生活方式咨询纳入PPP可以提高粮食安全,促进更健康的饮食.
- 公共公共伙伴关系作为改善弱势群体健康状况的战略具有前景.
- 建议使用严格的方法进行进一步的研究.
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