在沙特阿拉伯利雅得的牛皮关节炎患者中超脂血的患病率
Khalid AlTalhi1, Sara Alotaiwi1, Mohammed Alotaibi1
1From the Internal Medicine and Rheumatology Department (AlTalhi), King Abdulaziz Specialist Hospital, Taif; from the Rheumatology Department, Prince Mohammed bin Abdulaziz Hospital (Otaywi, Alhamzi, Makkawy); from the Internal Medicine And Rheumatology Department (Alrashedi, Alokaily), Prince Sultan Military Medical City, Riyadh; from the Internal Medicine (Alotaibi), Shaqra University, Shaqra, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
在利雅得的牛皮关节炎 (PsA) 患者中,高脂血的患病率在诊断时为40.7%,男性的患病率更高. 这种患病率与沙特阿拉伯一般人口相似.
科学领域:
- 类风湿病学 类风湿病学
- 心血管健康 心血管健康
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 牛皮关节炎 (PsA) 是一种慢性炎症性疾病.
- 心血管并发症,包括高脂血症,是PsA患者的一个担忧.
- 了解PsA中的脂质概况对于全面的患者管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定沙特阿拉伯利雅得的PsA患者中高脂血症的患病率.
- 探索牛皮关节炎和高脂血症之间的关联.
- 为了将PsA患者的高脂血症率与一般人口数据进行比较.
主要方法:
- 对141名PsA患者 (2010年1月 - 2023年5月) 病历的回顾性分析.
- 纳入标准:18岁以上具有脂质样本的患者.
- 基于成人治疗小组III (ATP III) 和欧洲预防性心脏病学协会指南的超脂血症诊断.
主要成果:
- 超脂血症的患病率在诊断时为40.7%,在最后一次诊断时为28.7%.
- 在男性 (56%) 和女性 (29.4%) 中,患病率显著更高.
- 在患有并发症的患者中,高脂血症的患病率显著更高 (7.6%与17.3%相比).
结论:
- 利雅得的PsA患者中超脂血的患病率与沙特阿拉伯一般人口相比较.
- 根据这项研究,PsA似乎不会显著影响脂质配置文件.
- 进一步的研究可能会探索特定的风险因素和管理策略.
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