减少围产期大麻使用的危害:临床实践范围审查的协议
Ariana M Albanese1, Aden Littlewood2, Andrew Creamer3
1Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Brown University, Warren Alpert Medical School, Providence, Rhode Island, USA ariana_albanese@brown.edu.
BMJ open
|December 10, 2024
概括
本范围审查确定了围产期大麻使用的临床危害降低策略,这对于支持那些无法或不愿停止在怀孕和哺乳期间使用大麻的人来说至关重要.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 围产期健康 围产期健康
- 大麻研究 大麻研究
背景情况:
- 围产期大麻使用与负面的亲子健康结果有关.
- 怀孕期间大麻的可用性和使用量的增加引发了安全问题.
- 对于那些无法停止围产期大麻使用的人来说,建议减少危害.
研究的目的:
- 系统地收集和选关于围产期大麻使用的文章,自内分泌系统的发现以来.
- 识别和描述具体的临床实践,构成危害减轻的围产期大麻使用.
- 为了解决这一群体对实际降低危害策略缺乏理解的问题.
主要方法:
- 由乔安娜·布里格斯研究所 (JBI) 和阿克西和奥马利方法论指导的范围审查.
- 从1990年到2023年,对多个数据库 (PubMed,Embase,Web of Science,PsycINFO,CINAHL,CENTRAL) 的系统文献搜索.
- 包括灰色文献和手工搜索的面向患者的材料;数据提取和使用MMAT进行质量评估.
主要成果:
- 该审查旨在识别和分类现有的临床危害降低方法,用于围产期大麻使用.
- 提取的数据将包括临床实践的描述,收集日期,出版细节,大麻的法律地位和报告的结果.
- 结果将阐明目前的范围和覆盖范围的降低危害策略在研究和临床实践.
结论:
- 这一范围审查将全面概述围产期大麻使用的减少危害实践.
- 结果将为临床实践提供信息,并指导未来的研究方向,在这个关键的母婴健康领域.
- 这项研究旨在增强对使用大麻的孕妇和哺乳期患者基于证据的降低危害的理解和应用.
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