相关实验视频

Updated: Jun 20, 2026

Procedure for Human Saphenous Veins Ex Vivo Perfusion and External Reinforcement

Procedure for Human Saphenous Veins Ex Vivo Perfusion and External Reinforcement

Published on: October 1, 2014

在Saphenous静脉移植干预中与性别相关的结果

Azriel Osherov^1,2, Leor Perl^3,4, Enrique Gallego-Colon^1,2

¹Department of Cardiology, Barzilai Medical Center, Ashkelon, Israel.

Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions

|December 11, 2024

概括

这项研究发现,虽然穿皮冠状动脉干预 (SVG-PCI) 的结果在性别之间相似,但女性的短期死亡率较高. 针对性别的监测对于改善SVG-PCI患者的长期结果至关重要.

科学领域:

心脏病学心脏病学
干预心脏病学干预心脏病学
健康结果研究研究结果

背景情况:

沙芬静脉移植皮肤冠状动脉干预 (SVG-PCI) 是冠状动脉旁路移植 (CABG) 后患者的常见程序.
尽管内部乳腺动脉移植是最佳的,但软静脉移植仍然被广泛使用.

研究的目的:

调查SVG-PCI的发病率和结果中的潜在性别差异.
分析接受SVG-PCI的男性和女性患者之间的短期和长期MACE (主要心血管不良事件) 和死亡率.

主要方法:

分析了1199名患者 (169名女性) 的前性收集注册表,这些患者在2004年至2023年期间接受了SVG-PCI.
主要结局包括MACE (死亡,心肌梗塞,目标血管再血管化,中风) 和1年和3年的死亡率.
考克斯回归分析用于确定死亡率的独立风险因素.

主要成果:

女性患者年龄较大,并患有糖尿病,周围血管疾病和充血性心力衰竭等并发病率较高.
女性患者的跨辐射接入使用率较低,并在CABG后更早接受SVG-PCI.
两性之间没有观察到MACE率的显著差异. 然而,1年后的女性死亡率较高,但3年后的女性死亡率较高.

结论:

对于接受SVG-PCI的女性,需要针对性别的监测和早期干预策略.
这些量身定制的方法可能会改善移植的通透性,并提高这种患者群体的长期结果.

关键词:

沙菲尼斯静脉移植是什么意思冠状动脉旁路移植性别性别性别性别性别通过皮肤进行冠状动脉干预.射线动脉的辐射动脉

更多相关视频

Synergizing Antegrade Endoscopic with Bridging Vein Harvesting for Improvement of Great Saphenous Vein Graft Quality from the Lower Leg

Synergizing Antegrade Endoscopic with Bridging Vein Harvesting for Improvement of Great Saphenous Vein Graft Quality from the Lower Leg

Published on: November 19, 2019

A Rabbit Venous Interposition Model Mimicking Revascularization Surgery using Vein Grafts to Assess Intimal Hyperplasia under Arterial Blood Pressure

A Rabbit Venous Interposition Model Mimicking Revascularization Surgery using Vein Grafts to Assess Intimal Hyperplasia under Arterial Blood Pressure

Published on: May 15, 2020

相关概念视频

Peripheral Artery Disease V: Postoperative Nursing Management

Peripheral Artery Disease V: Postoperative Nursing Management

During the postoperative period, it is crucial to focus on maintaining circulation, identifying and managing potential complications, and planning for discharge.Nursing AssessmentVital signs monitoring: Regularly monitor vital signs, including blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature, to detect early signs of complications such as bleeding and infection.Circulation assessment: Monitor pulses, perform Doppler assessments, and check capillary refill, color, temperature, and...

Varicose Veins I: Introduction

Varicose Veins I: Introduction

Varicose veins, or varicosities, are abnormally dilated and twisted superficial veins caused by venous valve incompetence. This condition commonly affects the lower extremities, especially the saphenous veins, due to the higher pressure from prolonged standing and walking. However, varicosities can also occur in other areas, such as the esophagus, vulva, spermatic cords, and anorectal region.Etiology and typesPrimary varicose veins, often idiopathic, are more common in women due to inherent...

Varicose Veins II: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care

Varicose Veins II: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care

Varicose veins, or varicosities, develop when the valves in the veins, which control blood flow, weaken or damage. It causes blood to pool and the veins to enlarge. Understanding the clinical manifestations, diagnostic approaches, and management options for varicose veins is crucial for effective treatment and relief.Clinical manifestationsClinical manifestations of varicose veins include a heavy, achy feeling or pain after prolonged standing or sitting. This discomfort can often be relieved by...

Venous Thrombosis III: Interprofessional Care

Venous Thrombosis III: Interprofessional Care

Venous thrombosis requires effective prevention and treatment strategies to improve patient outcomes and reduce potential complications.Prevention StrategiesHealthcare providers must prioritize preventing venous thromboembolism (VTE) for all adult patients upon admission. Interventions depend on bleeding and thrombosis risk, medical history, current medications, diagnoses, planned procedures, and patient preferences. Patients on bed rest should change positions every two hours and, if not...

Venous Thrombosis IV: Nursing Management

Venous Thrombosis IV: Nursing Management

Nursing management begins with a thorough assessment of the patient's health history. Key factors include trauma to veins, peripherally inserted central catheters, varicose veins, recent pregnancy or childbirth, surgery, bacteremia, prolonged bed rest, atrial fibrillation, COPD, heart failure, cancer, coagulation disorders, myocardial infarction, spinal cord injury, stroke, prolonged travel, recent bone fractures, and dehydration. Review medication intake, particularly oral contraceptives,...

Hemodialysis I: Introduction

Hemodialysis I: Introduction

Hemodialysis (HD) is a medical treatment that artificially removes waste products, excess fluids, and toxins from the blood when the kidneys are no longer able to perform these functions effectively. In this process, blood is filtered through a semipermeable membrane, allowing for the selective removal of waste while preserving necessary components like blood cells and proteins. Hemodialysis is typically performed in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) or severe kidney...