在工作场所的卫生工作者中,职业相关的呼吸道疾病:系统性审查和元分析
Sina Temesgen Tolera1, Bezatu Alemu2, Dechasa Adare Mengistu1
1Haramaya University College of Health and Medical Sciences, Harar, Ethiopia.
Frontiers in public health
|December 11, 2024
概括
职业相关呼吸道疾病 (ORRD) 在全球卫生工作者中普遍存在,影响32.56%的个人. 这些疾病在低收入国家更为常见,这凸显了针对性干预的必要性.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 职业医学 职业医学是专业的.
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 职业相关呼吸道疾病 (ORRD) 构成了重大的公共卫生挑战,特别是对于暴露在不安全环境中的卫生工作者来说.
- 有证据表明,发达国家和发展中国家的风险更高,因此需要全面了解患病率.
结论:
- 与职业相关的呼吸道疾病在卫生工作者中非常普遍.
- 风险因素导致低收入国家的ORRD负担更大.
- 政策变化和预防措施至关重要,特别是对于低收入地区的街头扫地工人来说.
相关概念视频
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-IV: Assessement and Diagnostic Studies
2.5K
Assessing and diagnosing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a detailed approach that includes a comprehensive review of medical history, physical examination, and a variety of diagnostic tests. This thorough evaluation is essential to ensure an accurate diagnosis and guide effective management strategies.
Medical History
Medical History
2.5K
Assessment of Respiration
1.1K
The respiratory system's basic structures and primary functions lay the foundation for nurses' comprehensive respiratory assessments. This assessment includes subjective and objective data to gauge the patient's respiratory health.
Subjective Assessment: Nurses interview the patient to gather information directly during the subjective assessment. It includes questions about the individual's medical history, medications, and symptoms, focusing on past respiratory conditions like...
Subjective Assessment: Nurses interview the patient to gather information directly during the subjective assessment. It includes questions about the individual's medical history, medications, and symptoms, focusing on past respiratory conditions like...
1.1K
Physical Assessment of the Respiratory Tract I: Health History
160
Physical assessment of the respiratory tract is critical to patient care. It allows healthcare professionals to identify and manage various respiratory conditions. The process involves a combination of subjective and objective data collection.
Subjective Data
Subjective data provides vital information about the patient's health history and symptoms. This data is typically collected through interviews in which patients describe their experiences, symptoms, and concerns.
Health history and...
Subjective Data
Subjective data provides vital information about the patient's health history and symptoms. This data is typically collected through interviews in which patients describe their experiences, symptoms, and concerns.
Health history and...
160
Respiratory Assessment: Purpose and Indications
1.0K
Respiratory assessment is a cornerstone of nursing assessments, crucial for the early detection of patient deterioration. This evaluation transcends routine procedures, representing a critical skill nurses must master to ensure optimal patient care.
Objectives and Importance:
The primary goal of respiratory assessment is to evaluate patients at early risk of clinical deterioration. Since respiratory distress often precedes other signs of declining health, breathing patterns and sounds become a...
Objectives and Importance:
The primary goal of respiratory assessment is to evaluate patients at early risk of clinical deterioration. Since respiratory distress often precedes other signs of declining health, breathing patterns and sounds become a...
1.0K
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Nursing Management
3.6K
Nursing management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is crucial for providing thorough care and support to patients. Nurses play an integral role in this process through detailed assessment, careful planning, targeted interventions, and ongoing evaluation. Here's an overview of the critical steps in nursing management for COPD.
Assessment
Assessment
3.6K
Respiratory System Abnormal Finding I: Inspection and Percussion
203
Respiratory system abnormalities are a significant concern in healthcare due to their potential to indicate underlying severe conditions like Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), asthma, and pneumonia. These abnormalities can often be detected through physical examination methods like inspection and percussion.
Inspection Findings
During an inspection, several findings may suggest the presence of respiratory distress or disease. Pursed-lip breathing, where exhalation is slowed by...
Inspection Findings
During an inspection, several findings may suggest the presence of respiratory distress or disease. Pursed-lip breathing, where exhalation is slowed by...
203


