传统中医及其成分有效降低免疫检查点抑制剂介导的抗性
Mingxin Guo1, Wentong Fang2, Zhiqiang Hu1
1Department of Pharmacy, The Affiliated Yixing Hospital of Jiangsu University, Yixing, China.
Frontiers in immunology
|December 11, 2024
概括
免疫检查点抑制剂 (ICI) 在癌症治疗中表现有前途,但面临抗药性. 传统中医 (TCM) 可能有助于克服这种抵抗,提高免疫疗法的疗效,并减少副作用.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- 免疫疗法,特别是免疫检查点抑制剂 (ICI),是癌症治疗的关键策略.
- 显著的挑战包括在各种癌症中对ICI产生耐药性的发展.
- 传统中医 (TCM) 提供一种具有低毒性的补充方法.
研究的目的:
- 审查对免疫检查点抑制剂 (ICI) 耐药性的机制.
- 探索传统中医药 (TCM) 在克服ICI耐药性的潜力.
- 评估TCM在提高免疫疗法疗效和降低毒性方面的作用.
主要方法:
- 关于ICI耐药性的最新研究的文献综述.
- 对研究TCM与现代癌症疗法结合的研究进行分析.
- 对TCM对免疫反应和瘤微环境的影响的综合发现.
主要成果:
- 确定了促进ICI耐药性在肺癌,结肠癌和黑色素瘤等癌症中的关键机制.
- 突出了几种TCM配方和化合物,有可能调节对瘤的免疫反应.
- 观察到的证据表明TCM可以提高ICI的有效性并减轻不良影响.
结论:
- ICI耐药性是癌症免疫治疗中的一个主要障碍.
- 传统医学提出了一个有希望的策略,通过解决耐药性机制来增强ICI治疗.
- 将TCM与ICI结合起来可以改善患者的治疗结果和治疗耐受性.
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