验证护士实践者的知识和态度的患者肥胖度量:一个试点研究
Donna Willenbrock1, Sage Rose1,2
1School of Nursing, Hofstra University, Hempstead.
Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners
|December 11, 2024
概括
这项试点研究开发了一种规模,以衡量执业护士 (NP) 的知识和对肥胖的态度. 继续教育与更积极的观点有关,这表明减少肥胖护理中的偏见和耻辱的途径.
科学领域:
- 医学科学 医学科学 医学科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 护理实践 护理实践
背景情况:
- 肥胖是一个全球性流行病,一种慢性疾病,经常遇到偏见和耻辱,甚至来自医疗保健提供者.
- 了解和解决医疗保健提供者的偏见对于有效的肥胖管理至关重要.
- 这项研究解决了评估执业护士 (NP) 知识和对肥胖的态度的需要.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一个衡量NP知识和对肥胖的态度的尺度.
- 评估东北地区的NP是否表现出对肥胖的不那么耻辱的看法.
- 识别针对性教育干预的潜在知识差距.
主要方法:
- 一个"护士从业人员对患者肥胖程度的认识和态度尺度"被开发出来.
- 该调查通过电子邮件发送给纽约州执业护士协会的成员.
- 该调查评估了NP对肥胖治疗的知识和他们对疾病的态度.
主要成果:
- 试验样本 (N=45) 是均的,限制了概括性.
- 初步发现表明,受访者对肥胖的定义和治疗指南有很高的认识.
- 开发的比例表显示出可靠性和有效性,继续教育与更积极的NP观点相关.
结论:
- 进一步的研究是必要的,以充分理解NP知识和对肥胖的态度.
- 持续教育可能在减轻与肥胖相关的偏见和耻辱感方面发挥重要作用.
- 研究结果可以为有关肥胖护理的NP提供改进的持续教育计划.
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