当设计成为医院的干预时
1Independent scholar who has taught classes on the topic of health and architecture at Cornell University, Binghamton University, and Syracuse University.
AMA journal of ethics
|December 11, 2024
概括
医院的设计显著影响患者的健康结果. 这篇从1800年到1970年的历史回顾显示了基于证据的设计是如何演变的,影响了现代医疗保健设施的规划和患者护理.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健设计 医疗保健设计
- 医学史 医学史 医学史
- 基于证据的实践.
背景情况:
- 医院设计的历史演变与临床相关性和患者福祉密切相关.
- 1800年至1970年间的时期在塑造医疗保健现代基于证据的设计原则方面起到了关键作用.
研究的目的:
- 研究1800-1970年间的医院设计及其与患者健康结果的相关性.
- 了解医疗保健环境中基于证据的设计的历史轨迹.
- 阐明历史设计实践对当代医疗保健建筑的影响.
主要方法:
- 建筑记录和医学文献的历史分析.
- 设计元素与1800-1970年期间患者健康数据之间的相关性研究.
- 医院设计和基于证据的实践中的开创性作品的文献综述.
主要成果:
- 1800年至1970年间在医院实施的特定设计特征证明了对患者康复率和整体健康的可测量影响.
- 基于证据的设计原则的发展是一个渐进的过程,受到不断发展的医学知识和技术进步的影响.
- 关键的历史设计创新继续为医疗保健设施规划的当前最佳实践提供信息.
结论:
- 历史医院设计为当代基于证据的设计策略提供了宝贵的教训.
- 了解医院设计与患者结果之间的过去的相关性对于优化未来的医疗保健环境至关重要.
- 19世纪和20世纪设计创新的遗产继续塑造今天的治愈环境的创造.
相关概念视频
Nursing Interventions II: Selecting and Classifying the Nursing Interventions
2.1K
Creating and executing a nursing diagnosis helps nurses plan care and guide patient, family, and community interventions. They are developed based on a patient's physical evaluation and support measuring the outcomes. It is not recommended to select random interventions throughout the planning process. Instead, consider the following six essential factors when choosing interventions:
2.1K
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
5.6K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
5.6K
Current Trends in Nursing II
1.2K
Trends in nursing are multifactorial and associated with changes in society, within the nursing profession, and in other professions. Notably, telehealth and remote nursing contribute to successful healthcare delivery for numerous patients and help reduce stress for nurses due to nursing shortages. Nurses can reach patients, monitor their conditions, and interact with them using computers, audio, visual accessories, and telephones—for example, remote patient monitoring systems. Likewise,...
1.2K
Hospitals-II
732
Hospitals provide inpatient and outpatient services. Inpatient services provide care to patients that stay in the hospital for an extended period, ranging from days to months. Examples of inpatient services include intensive care units, hospital wards, or surgeries. Outpatient services provide care to patients who come to a hospital for a diagnostic or treatment but do not stay overnight —for example, diagnostic tests, surgical procedures, or health education.
Nurses that work in...
Nurses that work in...
732
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
2.5K
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
2.5K
Nursing Interventions I: Taxonomy of Nursing Interventions
2.5K
Nursing interventions are chosen as part of the planning process to achieve patient outcomes. Once nursing diagnoses are determined, the goals and outcomes are specified, then the nursing interventions are selected and individualized according to the patient's situation.
A nursing intervention is a treatment or action based on scientific concepts and knowledge from the nursing, behavioral, and physical sciences. Identifying and prioritizing nursing interventions based on the desired outcome...
A nursing intervention is a treatment or action based on scientific concepts and knowledge from the nursing, behavioral, and physical sciences. Identifying and prioritizing nursing interventions based on the desired outcome...
2.5K


