害怕牙医吗? 害怕牙医吗? 害怕牙医? 有一个应用程序:开发和可用性测试基于认知行为治疗的移动应用程序
Kelly A Daly1, Kiara A Diaz-Gutierrez1, Armon Beheshtian1
1Center for Oral Health Policy & Management, New York University College of Dentistry, New York, New York, United States of America.
PLOS digital health
|December 11, 2024
概括
一个新的移动应用程序,牙科FearLess,显示出治疗牙科恐惧的希望. 用户反表明了良好的可用性和可接受性,为更广泛地获得这种基于认知行为疗法的干预铺平了道路.
科学领域:
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 心理治疗方法 心理治疗方法
- 牙科焦虑管理 牙科焦虑管理
背景情况:
- 基于认知行为疗法 (CBT) 治疗牙科恐惧的疗法是有效的,但无法广泛获得.
- 移动应用程序提供了一个潜在的解决方案,以提高治疗可访问性.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估一个移动应用程序 (Dental FearLess) 的可用性,可行性和可接受性,用于牙科恐惧的人.
- 利用技术扩大获得基于证据的牙科恐惧干预措施的机会.
主要方法:
- 牙科FearLess应用程序的测试版由80名中度至重度牙科恐惧的参与者进行了评估.
- 用户可用性使用系统可用性量表 (SUS) 进行评估,干预的可信度用可信度和预期问卷 (CEQ) 进行测量.
- 一组10名参与者参与了大声思考程序,为他们的应用体验提供了定性反.
主要成果:
- 该应用程序显示了良好的整体可用性 (M = 78.5,SD = 17.7) 和可信度 (M = 21.7,SD = 5.5).
- "大声思考"数据证实了应用程序的可接受性,并确定了需要改进的领域,包括美学,导航和用户参与.
- 参与者的反指导了改进,以创建一个临床试验准备的应用程序.
结论:
- 牙科FearLess应用程序显示了有希望的可行性,作为牙科恐惧的可访问,自我管理的干预措施.
- 用户反对于改进应用程序至关重要,平衡治疗忠诚度,可用性和参与度.
- 该研究支持mHealth解决方案的潜力,为特定恐惧症提供心理干预.
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