管理学前喘息:对父母观点和经验的定性研究
Lubna Mohammed Abdul Wajid1, Sejal Saglani2, Prasad Nagakumar1,3
1Paediatric Respiratory Medicine, Birmingham Women's and Children's Hospital NHS Trust, Birmingham, UK.
Archives of disease in childhood
|December 11, 2024
概括
父母希望对学龄前喘息有更明确的诊断和管理,理由是家庭的影响很大. 他们支持研究以指导治疗,强调需要更好的医疗保健专业教育和一致的方法.
科学领域:
- 儿科呼吸系统医学 儿科呼吸系统医学
- 质量健康研究 质量健康研究
- 家庭健康 家庭健康
背景情况:
- 幼儿园喘息严重影响家庭,造成担忧和限制日常活动.
- 目前的管理面临的挑战是由于诊断的不确定性和不一致的术语.
研究的目的:
- 探索家长对管理学前喘息的看法.
- 了解家长对使用调查指导治疗途径的看法.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构面试进行的定性研究,对16名1-5岁幼儿的父母进行了半结构面试,这些孩子患有学前喘息.
- 通过NVivo软件,对转录的采访数据进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 学前喘会对家庭生活,工作和旅行产生负面影响.
- 障碍包括诊断不确定性,不一致的术语,药物问题和获得专业护理.
- 父母更喜欢调查,以告知治疗决策.
结论:
- 诊断和治疗学前喘息需要在系统层面进行改进.
- 需要统一的术语,统一的调查/治疗指导方针,以及在初级和中级护理中加强医疗保健专业人员的培训.
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