超越住房优先:重新思考影响无家可归者的新自由主义政策
Kathleen J Farkas1, Jaroslaw R Romaniuk1, Mariusz Baranowski2
1Jack, Joseph and Morton Mandel School of Applied Social Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, 11235 Bellflower Road, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA.
Journal of public health policy
|December 11, 2024
概括
住房优先模式提供立即住房,但可能会因为新自由主义政策而忽视心理健康和成护理. 为了持续的康复和社会重返,需要转向综合护理.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 政策研究 政策研究
背景情况:
- 新自由主义政策影响无家可归者干预,优先考虑成本效益.
- 住房优先模式提供快速重新安置,但因其对护理的方法而受到批评.
- 无家可归常常与精神疾病,贫困和成有关.
研究的目的:
- 在新自由主义的背景下,批判性地检查住房优先模式.
- 分析政策驱动的资金削减如何影响无家可归者服务.
- 倡导综合护理模式,解决潜在问题.
主要方法:
- 对住房优先模式的批判性分析.
- 审查政策对社会服务的影响.
- 关于无家可归,心理健康和成的文学评论.
主要成果:
- 住房优先,虽然对立即住房有效,但可能会通过忽视全面的心理健康和成支持来维持依赖.
- 新自由主义政策导致过渡性住房和心理健康服务的资金减少,使挑战恶化.
- 该模型对成本效益的关注可能会掩盖对整体,长期恢复的需求.
结论:
- 需要一个范式的转变,超越成本驱动的干预措施,采取综合的方法.
- 与强大的心理健康护理和社会支持平衡即时住房至关重要.
- 目标应该是持续的康复,独立,以及无家可归的人重新融入社会.
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