复杂悲伤的经历 - - 定性研究的综合
Lars Petter Bergsmark1, Laura Skov Illum1
1Unit for Bereavement Research, Department of Psychology and Behavioral Studies, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Omega
|December 12, 2024
概括
复杂的悲伤包括矛盾,错误的认知和自我牺牲,给丧人带来痛苦和缺乏认可. 需要进一步的研究来区分正常和复杂的悲伤反应.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 悲伤研究 悲伤研究
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 复杂的悲伤是一个日益严重的临床问题.
- 了解复杂悲伤的经历对于有效的干预至关重要.
- 现有的研究缺乏对复杂悲伤的主观经验的综合视角.
研究的目的:
- 综合对复杂悲伤的第一手经验的定性研究结果.
- 为了解复杂的悲伤的主观性质提供洞察力.
- 确定表征复杂悲伤经历的关键主题.
主要方法:
- 在四个数据库 (PsycInfo,PubMed,CINAHL,Web of Science) 进行系统的文献搜索,以进行定性研究.
- 包括5项相关的定性研究.
- 应用元民族学的合成和交叉研究翻译.
主要成果:
- 三个核心主题出现了:"矛盾"",错误的认知"和"自我牺牲".
- 复杂的悲伤是作为侵入性的,无助的,痛苦的经历.
- 没有别人的认可会加剧丧亲的痛苦.
结论:
- 综合提供了一个经验基础的解释复杂的悲伤经历.
- 这些发现有助于区分正常的,复杂的和病态的悲伤.
- 强调需要进一步的现象学研究和对失调悲伤的详细描述.
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