人和人类在运动中 今天人类有多活跃?
1IU Internationale Hochschule, Campus Ulm, Studiengang Kindheitsp䤡gogik, Ehinger Str. 23, 89077 Ulm, Germany.
概括
身体活动对健康和发展至关重要,但随着疫情加剧的水平下降和屏幕时间增加,需要为年轻人制定新的运动计划. 专注于乐趣和解决日托中心的人员短缺问题是促进活动的关键.
科学领域:
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
背景情况:
- 身体活动对健康和儿童发育至关重要.
- 久坐不动的行为在儿童和青少年中越来越多,许多人不符合世卫组织的身体活动建议.
- 由于COVID-19的流行,年轻人进一步减少了体力活动,并增加了屏幕时间.
研究的目的:
- 突出儿童和青少年身体活动水平的下降.
- 确定青少年体育活动计划的障碍.
- 强调需要在幼儿园环境中增加体育活动的干预措施.
主要方法:
- 对儿童和青少年体育活动和久坐行为当前趋势的审查.
- 分析COVID-19流行病对青年活动水平的影响.
- 确定影响体育活动计划实施的关键因素.
主要成果:
- 在各个年龄组中观察到体育活动的显著减少,10-17岁的儿童受到影响最大 (50%的减少).
- 70%的儿童和青少年增加了他们不活动的媒体时间.
- 日托中心缺乏工作人员是实施体育活动计划的主要障碍.
结论:
- 迫切需要运动计划来促进儿童和青少年的体育活动.
- 让体育活动变得愉快对于参与至关重要.
- 幼儿园环境,特别是日托中心,是促进终身体育活动习惯的关键环境,因为早期的行为模式形成.
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