马附的罕见尾异常在腹腔镜尾切除术期间在手术内诊断:病例报告
Ahmed Almalki1, Ahad Alotaibi1, Heythem Alzamel1
1Department of General Surgery, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Ar Rimayah, Riyadh 14611, Saudi Arabia.
Journal of surgical case reports
|December 12, 2024
概括
一个罕见的形尾,在一个年轻的女性患者中引起了急性尾炎,呈现出右下象限疼痛. 这一案例凸显了在诊断和手术期间识别异常尾解剖学的重要性.
科学领域:
- 医学 医学 医学 医学 医学
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 手术解剖学手术解剖学
背景情况:
- 急性尾炎是急诊室因腹部疼痛而访问的常见原因.
- 尾异常很罕见,马形尾异常罕见.
研究的目的:
- 报告一种罕见的马尾病例,呈现为急性尾炎.
- 强调在外科实践中认识到罕见的解剖变异的重要性.
主要方法:
- 一个年轻的女性的案例介绍,右下象限疼痛和吐.
- 诊断工作包括实验室检查和腹部CT扫描.
- 根据临床和放射学发现进行了手术干预.
主要成果:
- 腹部CT显示了一个扩张的尾 (1厘米) 与壁面胀,超增强和周围炎症.
- 在实验室结果中注意到白细胞症和中性粒细胞转移.
- 患者因疑似急性尾炎而接受了手术.
结论:
- 马尾是一种极其罕见的解剖变体,可以模仿典型的急性尾炎.
- 外科医生必须保持对不寻常发现的高度怀疑指数,即使是在常见的外科条件下.
- 对解剖学变异的熟悉对于准确的诊断和成功的手术结果至关重要.
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