相关实验视频
Updated: Jun 12, 2026

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Olfactory Context Dependent Memory: Direct Presentation of Odorants
Published on: September 18, 2018
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嗅觉训练和COVID-19的实际审查
Se Hwan Hwang1, Ji-Sun Kim2, Bo Yoon Choi3
1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Bucheon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Journal of rhinology : official journal of the Korean Rhinologic Society
|December 12, 2024
概括
嗅觉障碍是一种常见的COVID-19症状,被归类为后感染性嗅觉功能障碍 (PIOD). 嗅觉训练越来越被认为是PIOD的有效治疗方法,提供了一个有前途的解决方案.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 神经学 神经学
背景情况:
- 嗅觉功能障碍是COVID-19的常见症状之一.
- 由于COVID-19引起的嗅觉障碍被称为后感染性嗅觉功能障碍 (PIOD).
- 对PIOD的治疗选择仍然有限,药物的疗效尚未明确确确立.
研究的目的:
- 审查有关COVID-19引起的嗅觉障碍 (PIOD) 嗅觉训练有效性的科学文献.
主要方法:
- 对研究研究PIOD的嗅觉训练的文献分析.
- 在上呼吸道感染后对嗅觉功能障碍进行当前研究的综述.
主要成果:
- 嗅觉训练在许多研究中已经证明对治疗PIOD的有效性.
- 嗅觉训练正在成为COVID-19相关的嗅觉丧失的主要治疗方法.
结论:
- 嗅觉训练是COVID-19引起的感染后嗅觉功能障碍的重要和有效治疗方法.
- 嗅觉训练在PIOD管理中的重要性在当前的流行病时代显著增长.
相关概念视频
Olfaction
The sense of smell is achieved through the activities of the olfactory system. It starts when an airborne odorant enters the nasal cavity and reaches olfactory epithelium (OE). The OE is protected by a thin layer of mucus, which also serves the purpose of dissolving more complex compounds into simpler chemical odorants. The size of the OE and the density of sensory neurons varies among species; in humans, the OE is only about 9-10 cm2.
The olfactory receptors are embedded in the cilia of the...
The olfactory receptors are embedded in the cilia of the...
Olfactory Receptors: Location and Structure
The process of olfaction, also known as the sense of smell, is a sophisticated chemical response system. The specialized sensory neurons that facilitate this process, known as olfactory receptor neurons, are situated in an upper segment of the nasal cavity, known as the olfactory epithelium. Olfactory sensory neurons are bipolar, with their dendrites extending from the epithelium's apex into the mucus that lines the nasal cavity. Airborne molecules, when inhaled, traverse the olfactory...
Physiology of Smell and Olfactory Pathway
Humans detect odors with the help of specialized cells located in the upper part of the nasal cavity, called olfactory receptor neurons (ORNs). ORNs possess hair-like structures called cilia, which are receptive to sensations from the inhaled air. When an odorant molecule binds to a specific receptor on the cell of the cilia, it leads to a series of events that ultimately cause the ORN to send electrical signals to the olfactory bulb in the brain through the olfactory nerves.
The olfactory...
The olfactory...

