对功能障碍应对策略的方案应对库存的验证
Simone Gazzellini1, Valerio Pellegrini2, Eleonora Napoli1
1Neuroscience Clinic Area, Neurorehabilitation Research Area, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Frontiers in psychology
|December 12, 2024
概括
这项研究验证了意大利的方案应对库存,发现其三因素结构 (投降,回避,过度补偿) 可靠地评估与早期不适应方案相关的应对风格.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 疗法方案治疗方案的治疗方案
背景情况:
- 方案疗法认为,未满足的童年需求会导致早期不适应方案 (EMS).
- 应对风格作为管理与激活EMS相关的痛苦的策略而出现.
- 了解这些应对机制对于治疗干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在意大利人口中验证和标准化SCI (Schema Coping Inventory).
- 检查SCI的心理特征.
- 探索SCI和其他心理变量之间的相关性.
主要方法:
- 这些数据来自602名18-69岁的意大利成年人.
- 使用了一个结构化问卷,包括意大利版本的SCI和相关的心理构造.
- 使用确认因素分析 (CFA) 进行结构验证.
主要成果:
- CFA证实SCI具有强大的三维结构:投降,回避和过度补偿.
- 库存显示了令人满意的内部一致性.
- 通过与其他应对和精神病理学措施的相关性,支持了收和分歧的有效性.
结论:
- 意大利版的Schema Coping Inventory是一个在心理测量上健全的工具.
- 这些发现支持SCI在评估意大利背景下与早期适应不良方案相关的应对风格方面的实用性.
- 该研究为一般,临床和非病理样本提供了规范性数据.
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