上侧软骨崩和鼻腔隔膜偏差的相关性
Shin Hyuk Yoo1, Myeong Sang Yu2
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Dankook University College of Medicine, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.
Journal of rhinology : official journal of the Korean Rhinologic Society
|December 12, 2024
概括
鼻隔膜偏差 (NSD) 与上侧软骨 (ULC) 崩有关,特别是在鼻腔狭窄的一侧. 这一发现强调了评估NSD患者的ULC崩的重要性.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 鼻科 鼻科是指鼻科的专家.
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
背景情况:
- 鼻腔隔膜偏差 (NSD) 是一种影响鼻腔气流的常见疾病.
- 上侧软骨 (ULC) 崩可能导致鼻腔阻塞.
- NSD和ULC崩之间的关系需要进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究鼻隔膜偏差 (NSD) 和上侧软骨 (ULC) 崩之间的关联.
- 量化ULC崩的程度与NSD严重程度和患者年龄的关系.
主要方法:
- 追溯对142个鼻CT扫描的回顾,这些扫描来自接受了NSD血栓形成手术的患者.
- 在鼻腔狭窄和宽两侧测量ULC角度.
- 统计分析以比较侧面,年龄组之间的ULC角度,并与NSD严重程度相关联.
主要成果:
- 在狭窄 (13.4°±2.7°) 和宽 (14.3°±2.7°) 侧面 (p<0.001) 之间观察到ULC角度的统计学上显著差异.
- 50岁以下的患者在侧面之间的ULC角度 (1.1°±2.2°) 与老年患者 (0.3°±3.8°,p=0.014) 相比,显示出明显更大的差异.
- 在ULC崩的程度和隔膜偏差的严重程度之间发现了显著的正相关性 (r=0.214,p=0.01).
结论:
- 鼻腔隔膜偏差 (NSD) 与上侧软骨 (ULC) 崩有关,特别是在鼻腔狭窄的一侧.
- 这种崩可能导致内鼻膜区域缩小.
- 临床医生应考虑在被诊断为NSD的患者中评估并发性ULC崩.
相关概念视频
Cranial Bones: Lateral View
2.0K
The lateral view of the cranium is dominated by temporal, sphenoid, and ethmoid bones.
The temporal bone forms the lower lateral side of the skull. The temporal bone is subdivided into several regions. The flattened upper portion is the squamous portion of the temporal bone. Below this area and projecting anteriorly is the zygomatic process of the temporal bone, which forms the posterior portion of the zygomatic arch. Posteriorly is the mastoid portion of the temporal bone. Projecting...
The temporal bone forms the lower lateral side of the skull. The temporal bone is subdivided into several regions. The flattened upper portion is the squamous portion of the temporal bone. Below this area and projecting anteriorly is the zygomatic process of the temporal bone, which forms the posterior portion of the zygomatic arch. Posteriorly is the mastoid portion of the temporal bone. Projecting...
2.0K
Nose and Nasal Cavity
1.7K
The nose is composed of an observable exterior segment (external nose) and an internal segment within the skull known as the nasal cavity (internal nose). The external nose, visible on the face, consists of a framework of bone and hyaline cartilage enveloped in skin and muscle and lined with a mucous membrane. This structure is supported by the frontal bone, nasal bones, and maxillary bone and is supplemented by a cartilaginous framework comprising the septal nasal cartilage, lateral nasal...
1.7K
Cranial Bones: Superior and Posterior View
2.0K
The superior view of the cranium shows the frontal and paired parietal bones.
The frontal bone is the single bone that forms the forehead. At its anterior midline, between the eyebrows, there is a slight depression called the glabella. The frontal bone also forms the supraorbital margin of the orbit. Near the middle of this margin is the supraorbital foramen, the opening that provides passage for a sensory nerve to the forehead. The frontal bone is thickened just above each supraorbital margin,...
The frontal bone is the single bone that forms the forehead. At its anterior midline, between the eyebrows, there is a slight depression called the glabella. The frontal bone also forms the supraorbital margin of the orbit. Near the middle of this margin is the supraorbital foramen, the opening that provides passage for a sensory nerve to the forehead. The frontal bone is thickened just above each supraorbital margin,...
2.0K
Deformations in a Symmetric Member in Bending
161
When analyzing the deformation of a symmetric prismatic member subjected to bending by equal and opposite couples, it becomes clear that as the member bends, the originally straight lines on its wider faces curve into circular arcs, with a constant radius centered at a point known as Point C. This phenomenon helps to understand the stress and strain distribution within the member more clearly.
When the member is segmented into tiny cubic elements, it is observed that the primary stress...
When the member is segmented into tiny cubic elements, it is observed that the primary stress...
161
Structural Joints: Cartilaginous Joints
2.1K
As the name indicates, at a cartilaginous joint, the adjacent bones are united by cartilage, a tough but flexible type of connective tissue. Unlike synovial joints, these types of joints lack a joint cavity and involve bones joined together by either hyaline cartilage or fibrocartilage.
There are two types of cartilaginous joints:
Synchondrosis
A synchondrosis ("joined by cartilage") is a cartilaginous joint where bones are connected by hyaline cartilage. Synchondrosis may be temporary...
There are two types of cartilaginous joints:
Synchondrosis
A synchondrosis ("joined by cartilage") is a cartilaginous joint where bones are connected by hyaline cartilage. Synchondrosis may be temporary...
2.1K
Suctioning the Nasopharyngeal Airway
281
Nasopharyngeal suctioning is a procedure to remove secretions from the upper part of the respiratory tract that the patient cannot clear independently. It helps maintain airway patency and prevents complications such as aspiration pneumonia.
Equipment Required
Equipment Required
281


