在正牙治疗和支架移除期间的疼痛是否取决于支架的架构或解锁方法?
Marta Gibas-Stanek1, Piotr Fudalej1
1Department of Prosthodontics and Orthodontics, Dental Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Montelupich St. 4/108, 31-155 Krakow, Poland.
European journal of orthodontics
|December 12, 2024
概括
支架的设计会影响正牙疼痛. 整体底座支架在解接时比双支架造成更多的不适. 旋转仪器是首选的去除粘合剂,尽管噪音.
科学领域:
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 疼痛感知 疼痛感知
- 生物材料是一种生物材料.
背景情况:
- 患者对疼痛的恐惧在固定牙科治疗中很常见.
- 支架架构对疼痛的影响尚未完全理解.
- 在积极治疗,解和粘合剂去除期间调查疼痛至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估支架架构对疼痛感知的影响.
- 为了比较活跃治疗,支架解和粘合剂去除期间的疼痛水平.
- 评估不同的解和脱技术.
主要方法:
- 对100名完成固定器械治疗的患者进行前性队列研究.
- 两槽整体底座支架与传统双支架的比较.
- 对不同治疗阶段和去除方法的疼痛评估使用0-10数值评分尺度.
主要成果:
- 在积极治疗期间 (4.4±1.6对比3.9±1.9) 中等,可比的疼痛.
- 整体底座支架比双支架造成了更多的解锁不适.
- 支架去除子比起提升式解接仪器引起更多的疼痛;旋转仪器更喜欢去除粘合剂.
结论:
- 支架底部结构显著影响解不适.
- 疼痛感知因支架设计和移除技术而有所不同.
- 需要进一步研究随机化以减轻偏差.
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