提高质量研究的严谨性,质量和患者参与度:一个逐步指南,将反思性主题分析应用于基于经验的共同设计方法
Rebecca Wright1, Kavita Chapla2, Ashley Booth3
1Johns Hopkins School of Nursing, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Qualitative health research
|December 12, 2024
概括
本文为基于经验的共同设计 (EBCD) 中使用反射主题分析提供了一份指南. 它解决了研究人员在EBCD数据分析方面的挑战,增强了方法论的严谨性.
科学领域:
- 定性研究方法 定性研究方法
- 参与行动研究 参与行动研究
- 卫生科学研究 卫生科学研究
背景情况:
- 基于经验的共同设计 (EBCD) 是一种灵活的参与方法,但其非规范性质给数据分析带来了挑战,特别是对于新手研究人员.
- 关于EBCD适应和分析方法的有限的公布细节阻碍了方法论严谨性的发展.
- 需要明确的指导,在EBCD框架内应用特定的分析技术.
研究的目的:
- 为应用反射主题分析 (RTA) 进行基于经验的共同设计 (EBCD) 研究提供详细的,逐步指南.
- 解决有关适应EBCD所涉及的方法论过程和决策的文献上的差距.
- 通过实用分析方法提高EBCD研究的严谨性和透明度.
主要方法:
- 介绍了一个案例,说明了EBCD研究中的反射主题分析的应用.
- 提供了一个步骤指南,用于在EBCD中进行RTA,强调反射性和参与者的参与.
- 讨论将RTA整合到EBCD方法论中的优势和挑战.
主要成果:
- 展示了将RTA应用于EBCD数据的实用框架,增强了分析深度.
- 强调了反射性在解释参与者在共同设计研究中的经验的重要性.
- 在整个分析过程中确定增加参与者参与的机会.
结论:
- 反思性主题分析为分析EBCD数据提供了强大的方法,解决了当前的方法差距.
- 这种方法可以提高基于经验的共同设计研究中发现的严谨性,透明度和深度.
- 提供的指南支持研究人员有效地适应和应用EBCD,重点是严格的分析.
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