在保护中绘制父权制的地图
Leonie Bossert1, Tom Crompton2, Anwesha Dutta3
1University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
npj biodiversity
|December 12, 2024
概括
家长制的规范通过促进不平等和环境破坏,破坏了保护工作. 拆除这些结构对于有效和公正的保护结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 保护科学 保护科学
- 环境社会学 环境社会学
- 性别研究是性别研究.
背景情况:
- 目前的保护工作面临着生物多样性丧失,息地退化和气候变化的相互关联的危机.
- 家长制的规范和结构,促进男性至高无上的地位和不平等,是未被充分探索的因素,破坏了保护的有效性.
- 这些规范对于推动环境破坏至关重要,并且可以通过保护计划无意中得到加强.
研究的目的:
- 分析父权主义规范和结构如何对保护效率产生负面影响.
- 突出家长制在环境破坏和保护话语中所扮演的未被充分探索的角色.
- 确定父权制影响保护实践的特定机制.
主要方法:
- 该研究采用对现有文献和保护范式的批判性分析.
- 它考察了案例,说明了父权制在各种保护方面的影响.
- 该方法包括解构父权结构与环境退化之间的联系.
主要成果:
- 家长制通过妇女的不稳定地位,对动物的暴力以及各种知识系统的压制来影响自然保护.
- 保护执法的军事化趋势和自然的金融化也被证明受到父权结构的影响.
- 保护计划往往无意中强化了父权主义的思维,从而损害了它们的预期结果.
结论:
- 质疑和拆除保护中的父权主义规范和结构对于提高其有效性至关重要.
- 为了实现更有效和更公正的保护,需要解决性别不平等和男性优势.
- 改变保护实践需要对潜在的社会和权力结构进行批判性重新评估.
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