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评估舌骨的位置,形状,面积,体积和舌头体积
Nihal Gurlek Celik1, Mehtap Oktay2
1Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Amasya University, 05100, Amasya, Turkey. nihal.g.celik@gmail.com.
Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA
|December 12, 2024
概括
男性的舌骨和舌头体积明显大于女性. 增加的舌头体积与更大的舌骨大小相关,影响牙和手术规划的发展.
科学领域:
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 人类学是人类学.
背景情况:
- 舌骨的位置和形态对于面发育和功能至关重要.
- 了解舌骨和舌头形状学的基于性别的差异对于临床应用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定舌骨的位置和类型.
- 为了评估与性别相关的状骨和舌头形态学.
主要方法:
- 对200名个人 (100名男性,100名女性) 的宫计算机断层扫描 (CT) 图像的分析.
- 使用3D Slicer软件测量舌骨的位置,形状,面积,体积和舌头体积.
主要成果:
- 舌骨的位置始终在C3脊椎水平.
- B型状骨最常见,V型最不常见;B型在女性中更常见,H型在男性中更常见.
- 与女性相比,男性的舌骨和舌头体积显著增加.
- 在舌头体积和舌骨体积/面积之间观察到正相关性.
结论:
- 在舌骨和舌头形态学中存在显著的基于性别的二重形态.
- 舌头体积和舌骨大小之间的关系对牙骨发育有影响.
- 舌骨形态是各种解剖学和外科学科的关键因素.
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