意志的呼吸特征 呼吸和呼吸意识
Shirley Telles1, Sachin Kumar Sharma1, Kumar Gandharva1
1Patanjali Research Foundation, Haridwar, Uttarakhand, India.
普拉纳亚玛 (呼吸) 独特地改变了呼吸模式,高频呼吸激活和熊蜂/交替鼻孔呼吸平静了练习者. 这些发现为普拉纳亚玛提供了洞察力.
科学领域:
- 和呼吸工作研究研究
- 呼吸系统生理学 呼吸系统生理学
- 心灵与身体的医学
背景情况:
- 佛法对呼吸的影响是从传统经文中推断出来的.
- 之前的研究表明,每种Pranayama技巧都有独特的呼吸变化.
- 了解这些生理变化可以告知普拉那亚玛的健康应用.
研究的目的:
- 客观地测量各种冥想技巧对呼吸系统参数的不同影响.
- 为了扩展先前的试点研究对个人普拉纳雅玛呼吸模式的发现.
- 为了研究激活和平静的Pranayama效应的生理基础.
主要方法:
- 23名练习者参加了一个48分钟的练习.
- 测试了六种呼吸条件:交替的鼻孔,气管,大蜂,高频, hissing pranayama和呼吸意识.
- 使用压力计记录呼吸运动,以测量呼吸速率,深度和吸入:呼气比率.
主要成果:
- 高频呼吸显著增加了呼吸速率 (373.3%),而大蜂,声和交替鼻孔呼吸则减少了呼吸速率.
- 所有经过测试的Pranayama技术,除了呼吸意识,增加呼吸深度.
- 高频呼吸增加了吸入:吐出比率,而大蜂和交替鼻孔呼吸降低了它.
结论:
- 不同的Pranayama技巧会导致呼吸模式的明显和可测量的变化.
- 研究结果支持高频呼吸作为激活和熊蜂/交替鼻孔呼吸作为平静,可能通过神经活动.
- 这些客观措施为了解普拉那亚玛的生理效应和治疗潜力提供了基础.
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