评估一个数字家庭体重监测程序的婴儿与口腔裂的婴儿
Thomas J Sitzman1,2,3, Kayla Tymous1, Megan Halvorson1
1Phoenix Children's Center for Cleft and Craniofacial Care a Division of Plastic Surgery, Phoenix Children's Hospital, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
概括
对口腔裂婴儿的数字家庭监测没有降低营养不良率,但减少了语音语言病理学诊所的访问. 该计划确定了营养问题,但并没有解决所有营养不良的原因.
科学领域:
- 儿科护理 儿科护理
- 医疗技术 医学技术
- 裂口唇和 palatus 研究的研究.
背景情况:
- 带有口唇裂或没有口唇裂 (CP±L) 的口腔裂的婴儿需要仔细监测养和生长.
- 传统的监测涉及频繁的亲自诊所访问,这对家庭来说可能是负担.
研究的目的:
- 评估一个数字家庭监测程序的有效性,用于婴儿CP±L.
- 为了比较这个程序与传统的亲临诊所访问监测.
主要方法:
- 一个回顾性队列研究在一个大都会儿科医院进行.
- 分析了88名患有CP±L的婴儿:数字家庭监测组中的41名,传统的面对面访问组中的47名.
- 数字监控涉及护理人员每周通过安全网站提交婴儿体重和养评估.
主要成果:
- 两组在4个月龄的营养不良发病率上没有显著差异 (13%对17%).
- 在数字家庭监测计划中,婴儿在面对面的语音语言病理学诊所 (语音语言病理学诊所) 的次数显著减少 (3.9对5.4).
- 营养不良与儿童保护服务的参与和综合征的存在有关.
结论:
- 对患有CP±L的婴儿进行数字家庭监测并没有减少营养不良的发生率.
- 该计划有效地减少了对个人语音语言病理学诊所的需求.
- 虽然能够识别有养挑战的婴儿,但该计划并没有完全解决多因素营养不良的贡献者.
相关概念视频
Assessing Body Temperature - Oral
Here are the steps to accurately measure oral temperature using an electronic thermometer:
Step 1:
Start by practicing proper hand hygiene to prevent the spread of microorganisms.
Step 2:
Take the thermometer out of the charging unit, switch it on, and wait for the ready sign.
Step 3:
Gently slide the probe cover until a click is heard. This simple action prevents cross-contamination and ensures the correct placement of the probe cover.
Step 4:
Instruct the patient to open their mouth and place...
Step 1:
Start by practicing proper hand hygiene to prevent the spread of microorganisms.
Step 2:
Take the thermometer out of the charging unit, switch it on, and wait for the ready sign.
Step 3:
Gently slide the probe cover until a click is heard. This simple action prevents cross-contamination and ensures the correct placement of the probe cover.
Step 4:
Instruct the patient to open their mouth and place...
Development of the Oral Microbiota
The establishment of the oral microbiome begins before birth, challenging the long-held belief that the fetal oral cavity is sterile. The presence of oral microbes such as Streptococcus and Fusobacterium in amniotic fluid suggests that microbial exposure may occur in utero, potentially through translocation from the maternal oral or gastrointestinal tract. This early colonization primes the neonatal immune system and sets the stage for subsequent microbial succession. Maternal health,...


