用创新思维框架开发积极的设计:一种设计教学方法来增强主观幸福感
Wenjia Li1, Xinni Zhang1, Han Gao1
1College of Communication and Art Design, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.
Heliyon
|December 13, 2024
概括
本研究介绍了设计为快乐的家具卡 (DfHF),以加强设计教育. 这些卡片通过将情感知识与设计策略联系起来,促进创新思维,创造力和用户福祉.
科学领域:
- 设计教育设计教育教育
- 人与计算机的交互
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 设计思维是专业设计教育的核心,需要向独立和创新的思想转变.
- 当前的教学模式可以通过将学生的自我超越和正式知识整合到设计思维中来增强.
研究的目的:
- 根据"设计为幸福" (DfH) 框架,开发一种新的设计教育教学模式.
- 探索使用正情感颗粒度 (PEG) 卡片和与家具相关的情感关键字来创建设计为快乐的家具 (DfHF) 卡片.
- 评估DFHF卡在改善设计教学资源和学生创造力方面的有效性.
主要方法:
- 使用幸福设计 (DfH) 框架和积极情绪粒度 (PEG) 卡片.
- 开发了15个与家具相关的积极情绪关键字和相应的设计策略.
- 生成的设计为快乐的家具 (DfHF) 卡片作为一个新的教学工具.
- 在定量分析中使用了USE尺度,在定性数据分析中使用了三角测量.
主要成果:
- DfHF卡片方法有助于将设计理念转化为实践,并提高教学效率.
- 使用卡片和策略的自下而上的方法可以提高学生的创造力,参与度和自我效能.
- DfHF卡片有效地促进动机和创造性技能的建设性学习.
结论:
- 设计为快乐的家具 (DfHF) 卡片是设计教育的宝贵工具,改善创造性思维和决策.
- 该方法优先考虑情感整合和用户福祉,增强整体设计过程.
- 这种方法提供了一种结构化而又创新的方法来提供设计课程,培养学生的创造力和实际应用.
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