影响生态旅游定居点可持续发展的因素:比较分析
Sharifjon Habibulloev1,2,3, Fang Han1,2, Zulfiyor Bakhtiyorov4,3
1State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Key Laboratory of Ecological Safety and Sustainable Development in Arid Lands, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China.
Heliyon
|December 13, 2024
概括
塔吉克斯坦和乌兹别克斯坦的可持续发展
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 旅游学研究 旅游学研究
- 区域发展 区域发展
背景情况:
- 国家公园和生态旅游定居点对于生物多样性保护和当地经济至关重要.
- 这些地区的可持续发展需要平衡保护与社会经济利益.
- 之前的研究已经突出了影响可持续性的各种因素,但需要进行特定背景的分析.
研究的目的:
- 确定国家公园和生态旅游定居点可持续发展的关键决定因素.
- 为了比较塔吉克斯坦和乌兹别克斯坦不同地区的这些决定因素.
- 为加强可持续实践提供基于证据的建议.
主要方法:
- 通过在四个不同的定居点进行调查收集初级数据.
- 统计分析包括描述性统计,因子分析和差异分析 (ANOVA).
- 对可持续发展水平和影响因素的比较分析.
主要成果:
- 在研究的定居点中,可持续发展水平差异很大.
- 确定的主要决定因素包括地方当局和居民的积极参与,高的旅游满意度和有吸引力的自然景点.
- 环境保护也被强调为一个关键因素.
结论:
- 积极的社区和政府参与对于可持续生态旅游至关重要.
- 优先考虑游客满意度和保护自然景点是必不可少的策略.
- 有效的政策应侧重于社区参与,优质服务和强有力的环境保护,以实现可持续的国家公园发展.
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