在德切里的社区药剂师中发现结核病的活跃病例的意愿
Dhanajayan Govindan1, Palanivel Chinnakali2, Sonali Sarkar2
1Junior Resident, Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, India.
Indian journal of public health
|December 13, 2024
概括
印度的药剂师表现出高度愿意查和转诊结核病 (TB) 患者. 让他们参与可以有助于减少公共卫生服务中患者的消耗.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 制药科学 制药科学
- 传染病流行病学 传染病流行病学
背景情况:
- 在印度的结核病 (TB) 护理级联中发生了显著的患者消耗.
- 药房,作为主要的联系点,可以显著减轻结核病护理消耗.
研究的目的:
- 评估药剂师是否愿意查和转诊可能患有结核病的患者.
- 确定影响药剂师参与结核病护理的挑战和促进者.
主要方法:
- 在普杜切里药房进行的连续解释性混合方法研究.
- 对愿意转诊和收集唾液样本的定量分析.
- 对药剂师进行深入采访的定性内容分析.
主要成果:
- 药剂师之间很高的意愿 (99.0%) 推可能的结核病患者.
- 较低的意愿 (37.1%) 收集唾液样本; 42.6% 具有先前的转诊经验.
- 障碍包括患者的不认识和药房繁忙的时间;促进者包括诊断访问和药剂师的知识.
结论:
- 药剂师表现出强烈的意愿,将患者转诊结核病诊断.
- 将药剂师纳入国家结核病计划可以加强查和转诊工作.
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