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在波多黎各第一次展示X射线: 1897年6月

José G Rigau-Pérez¹

¹Academia Puertorriqueña de la Historia, San Juan, PR; Assistant Professor, ad honorem, University of Puerto Rico Schools of Public Health and Medicine.

Puerto Rico health sciences journal

|December 13, 2024

概括

在波多黎各,X射线的第一次公开演示发生在1897年6月,由医生何塞·埃斯蒂班·萨尔达尼亚组织. 这一事件发生在1911年以前被接受的日期之前,突出了这种新技术的早期采用.

科学领域:

医学史医学史医学史
放射学放射学是一门学科.
科学发现科学发现发现

背景情况:

威廉·罗恩特根在1896年发现X射线迅速获得了国际关注.
以前人们认为,X射线技术在波多黎各的引入时间要晚得多,大约在1911年左右.

研究的目的:

确定波多黎各首次公开X射线演示的确切时间,地点和个人.
为了识别1911年之前波多黎各的其他X射线用户.
将这些早期事件和个人放在他们的社会,专业和国际环境中的背景下.

主要方法:

利用数字化的波多黎各报纸来获取信息.
咨询了二次印刷和数字来源以获得全面的数据.

主要成果:

波多黎各的第一个X射线演示于1897年6月举行,由医生何塞·埃斯蒂班·萨尔达尼亚组织.
主要参与者包括弗朗西斯科·佩拉蒂 (Francisco Pelati),医生何塞·C·巴尔博萨 (José C. Barbosa),弗朗西斯科和佩德罗·德尔瓦莱 (Francisco and Pedro Del Valle),胡安和里卡多·赫尔南德斯 (Juan and Ricardo Hernández),以及工程师何塞·A·卡纳尔斯 (José A. Canals).
在1911年之前在波多黎各的其他X射线用户被确定.

结论:

波多黎各对X射线的反应反映了国际反应,包括惊奇,实验和对潜在风险的认识.
在发现的最初消息大约一年半后,X射线设备抵达波多黎各.
早期采用者与政治归属和多样化的经验联系在一起,X射线的使用在1911年逐渐扩大到整个岛屿.

关键词:

弗朗西斯科·德尔·瓦莱·阿提利斯 (Francisco Del Valle-Atiles) 是一个美国人.弗朗西斯科·佩拉蒂 - 拉文托斯胡塞·阿·卡纳尔斯-维拉罗罗的情况胡塞·C·巴尔博萨-阿尔卡拉阿尔卡拉阿尔卡拉胡塞·埃斯特班·萨尔达尼亚 - 卡塞纳维夫胡安·赫尔南德斯-萨尔加多胡安·赫尔南德斯-萨尔加多佩德罗·德尔·瓦莱·阿提利斯 (Pedro Del Valle-Atiles) 是一个在西班牙的艺术家.波多黎各波多黎各波多黎各里卡多·赫尔南德斯-萨尔加多在技术转让技术转让技术转让这是X射线.

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