护士处方实践中的障碍和促进因素:从护士的角度进行定性元合成的协议
Kejimu Sunzi1, Hui Luo2, Yadi Li3
1Department of Nursing, Deyang People's Hospital, Deyang, Sichuan, China.
BMJ open
|December 13, 2024
概括
本定性元分析探讨了具有处方权的执业护士 (NP) 的障碍和促进因素. 研究结果将为提高NP处方实践,提高护理质量和提高患者满意度的策略提供信息.
科学领域:
- 护理实践 护理实践
- 医疗保健政策 医疗保健政策
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- 执业护士 (NP) 在医疗保健中变得越来越重要,其角色扩大,包括处方.
- 了解NP处方中的挑战和促进者对于优化护理至关重要.
- 患者需求和医疗系统的进步需要对NP处方实践进行更深入的研究.
研究的目的:
- 进行定性元分析,探索实践护士 (NP) 处方过程中的障碍和促进因素.
- 为改善NP处方实践提供基于证据的建议.
- 通过优化NP角色来提高整体护理质量和患者满意度.
主要方法:
- 坚持乔安娜·布里格斯研究所 (JBI) 框架和PRISMA-P指导方针.
- 在PubMed,Embase,Web of Science,CINAHL和Cochrane图书馆进行全面的文献搜索.
- 内容分析用于结果综合,使用JBI关键评价检查清单进行质量评估.
主要成果:
- 识别国家药物生产者在规范作用中遇到的关键障碍.
- 阐明了促进NP处方的重要因素.
- 综合定性数据以了解NP处方实践的细微差别.
结论:
- 该研究将全面了解影响NP处方的因素.
- 结果将支持开发有针对性的干预措施,以解决处方障碍.
- 优化NP处方预计将改善医疗保健提供和患者的治疗结果.
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