儿科职业治疗师在科威特使用基于证据的实践的观点:定性研究
Zainab Jasem1, Dareen Dursia2, Dalal Ahmad2
1Occupational Therapy Department, Kuwait University, Kuwait City, Kuwait zainab.jasem@ku.edu.kw.
BMJ open
|December 13, 2024
概括
科威特的儿科职业治疗师使用基于证据的实践 (EBP),以个人动机和客户结果为驱动. 缺乏组织支持阻碍了EBP,但创造力和灵活性是克服挑战的关键.
科学领域:
- 职业治疗是一种职业疗法.
- 基于证据的实践实践.
- 儿科医疗保健 儿科医疗保健
背景情况:
- 基于证据的实践 (EBP) 对于有效的医疗保健服务至关重要.
- 了解影响儿科职业治疗EBP实施的因素至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索儿科职业治疗师对影响基于证据的实践 (EBP) 实施因素的观点.
- 在科威特的临床环境中识别EBP使用的激励因素和障碍.
主要方法:
- 使用面对面的半结构面试进行的定性研究.
- 使用主题分析分析了10名经验丰富的儿科职业治疗师的数据.
- 设置包括科威特的政府和私人医院,诊所和学校.
主要成果:
- 三个主要主题出现了:个人动机,组织支持和创造力/灵活性.
- 治疗师的动机是个人动力和客户的积极结果.
- 缺乏组织支持对EBP实施构成重大障碍.
结论:
- 在科威特的儿科职业治疗师中,个人动机和客户结果推动了EBP的使用.
- 组织支持对于成功实施EBP至关重要.
- 建议包括加强大学课程和专业发展,以利用EBP.
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