从胆心图和心电图对心率变化指数的比较分析:对测量协议的研究
Naotake Yanagisawa1, Bingwei Yao2, Jianting Zhang3
1Medical Technology Innovation Center, Juntendo University, 2-1-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan. n-yanagisawa@juntendo.ac.jp.
Heart and vessels
|December 13, 2024
概括
弹性心脏图 (BCG) 提供了不引人注目的心率变化 (HRV) 监测. 这项研究发现BCGG.
科学领域:
- 心血管生理学心血管生理学
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 可穿戴技术可穿戴技术
背景情况:
- 弹性心脏图 (BCG) 检测到微妙的心脏产生的振动,使得不引人注目的心率变化 (HRV) 监测.
- 目前的HRV评估通常依赖于心电图 (ECG),这可能对长期患者监测造成负担.
- 评估用于准确HRV分析的新,不那么侵入性的方法对于远程和持续的健康评估至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估心率变化 (HRV) 指数与心电图 (ECG) 之间的一致性.
- 确定BCG作为长期HRV监测的非侵入性替代品的适用性.
- 调查从BCG计算的HRV指数中的潜在偏差,与ECG相比.
主要方法:
- 25名健康志愿者同时进行了20分钟的BCG和ECG记录.
- 时间序列数据 (BCG的JJ间隔,ECG的RR间隔) 分析了HRV指数,包括时间域 (SDNN,RMSSD,PNN50) 和频域 (LF,HF,LF/HF) 的测量.
- 使用布兰德-阿尔特曼分析,皮尔森相关性和配对t测试来评估BCG和ECG衍生的HRV指标之间的一致性和偏差.
主要成果:
- 在BCG和ECG之间的平均节拍间隔 (IBI) 中观察到很好的一致性 (相关系数为0.999).
- 对于SDNN,RMSSD和pNN50发现了很高的相关性,但对于这些时间域指数发现了固定和比例偏差.
- 频域测量 (LF,HF,LF/HF) 与显著的固定和比例偏差的一致性较低,表明与ECG相比可靠性降低.
结论:
- 通过BCG测量的JJ间隔显示出与ECG衍生的RR间隔对平均节拍间隔的绝佳一致.
- 虽然BCG对HRV监测有希望,但特定时间域和频域指数中的偏差需要在临床应用中仔细考虑.
- 对于某些HRV评估,BCG技术提供了一个可行的,不引人注目的替代方案,特别是对于平均节拍间隔监测.
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