为什么育儿风格很重要? 育儿风格,网络欺凌和SLD/ADHD儿童和没有SLD/ADHD儿童的问题性互联网使用之间的关系
1Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Journal of learning disabilities
|December 14, 2024
概括
权威的家长减少了儿童的网络欺凌和问题性互联网使用 (PIU),特别是那些有学习或注意力障碍的孩子. 这种风格促进了积极的亲子关系,这对在线安全至关重要.
科学领域:
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 数字福利 数字福利
- 特殊教育 特殊教育
背景情况:
- 网络欺凌和问题性互联网使用 (PIU) 对年轻人来说是一个重大问题.
- 患有特定学习障碍 (SLD) 或注意力缺陷/多动障碍 (ADHD) 的儿童可能更容易受到伤害.
- 育儿风格在儿童的发展和行为中起着至关重要的作用.
研究的目的:
- 检查宽容,专制和权威的育儿风格的普遍性.
- 调查SLD/ADHD和没有SLD/ADHD的儿童的育儿方式与网络欺凌/PIU之间的相关性.
- 了解家长在减轻弱势青年在线风险方面的作用.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及300名参与者的比较研究 (150名9-12岁的儿童及其匹配的父母).
- 参与者被分为两组:SLD/ADHD患者和典型发育患者.
- 评估了育儿风格,并与报告的网络欺凌和PIU相关联.
主要成果:
- 与典型的发育组相比,SLD/ADHD组显示出更高的威权主义家长的流行率.
- 权威的育儿与网络欺凌和PIU的较低率有显著的相关性.
- 积极的亲子关系,由权威的家长培养,与在线风险的降低有关.
结论:
- 权威的家长是防止儿童遭受网络欺凌和PIU的保护因素.
- 患有SLD/ADHD儿童的家长特别受益于采用权威风格.
- 促进权威的育儿可以增强儿童在线安全和福祉.
更多相关视频
12:55Multimodal Protocol for Assessing Metacognition and Self-Regulation in Adults with Learning Difficulties
Published on: September 27, 2020
8.4K
05:48The Adventures of Fundi Intervention Based on the Cognitive and Emotional Processing in Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder Patients
Published on: June 12, 2020
5.7K
相关概念视频
Bullying
8.4K
A modern form of aggression is bullying. As you learn in your study of child development, socializing and playing with other children is beneficial for children’s psychological development. However, as you may have experienced as a child, not all play behavior has positive outcomes. Some children are aggressive and want to play roughly. Other children are selfish and do not want to share toys. One form of negative social interactions among children that has become a national concern is...
8.4K
Parenting Styles
57
Diana Baumrind's four parenting styles — authoritarian, authoritative, neglectful, and permissive — each influence children's socio-emotional development differently.
Authoritarian Parenting
This style is strict and controlling, with little room for open dialogue. Authoritarian parents demand obedience and often enforce rules with minimal warmth. Children raised this way may lack social skills and initiative, usually comparing themselves to others unfavorably.
Authoritative...
Authoritarian Parenting
This style is strict and controlling, with little room for open dialogue. Authoritarian parents demand obedience and often enforce rules with minimal warmth. Children raised this way may lack social skills and initiative, usually comparing themselves to others unfavorably.
Authoritative...
57
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
38
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by persistent inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. It affects approximately 5-8% of children globally, with around 60-70% of cases persisting into adulthood. ADHD has significant implications for educational attainment, social interactions, and occupational success.
Diagnostic Criteria and Symptoms
To diagnose ADHD, symptoms must manifest before age 12 and be evident across multiple settings....
Diagnostic Criteria and Symptoms
To diagnose ADHD, symptoms must manifest before age 12 and be evident across multiple settings....
38
Conduct Disorder
25
Conduct disorder is a complex mental health diagnosis characterized by a repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior that violates societal norms, the rights of others, or age-appropriate rules. The diagnostic criteria for conduct disorder require the presence of at least three problematic behaviors within the past 12 months, with at least one occurring in the past six months. These behaviors are grouped into four categories: aggression toward people and animals; destruction of property;...
25
Influence of Parents and Peers on Identity
43
Adolescence is a pivotal period of identity formation, during which individuals begin to answer questions central to their sense of self, such as "Who am I?" and "Who do I hope to become?" Both parents and peers play critical roles in guiding adolescents through this complex developmental phase.
Parental Influence on Identity Development
Parents serve as primary guides and managers in an adolescent's life, offering support instrumental in decision-making and personal growth....
Parental Influence on Identity Development
Parents serve as primary guides and managers in an adolescent's life, offering support instrumental in decision-making and personal growth....
43
Oppositional Defiant Disorder
23
A persistent pattern of angry or irritable mood, defiant behavior, or vindictiveness characterizes Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD). Symptoms must occur over at least six months, involve interactions with individuals beyond siblings, and meet specific diagnostic criteria to be clinically significant. The disorder affects emotional regulation, social interactions, and behavior, often manifesting early in life and influencing long-term development and functioning.
Diagnostic Criteria and...
Diagnostic Criteria and...
23
