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来自Pleurotus ostreatus的基于织品残留的菌生物复合材料

Rahul Saini¹, Guneet Kaur², Satinder Kaur Brar¹

¹Department of Civil Engineering, Lassonde School of Engineering, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

|December 16, 2024

概括

这项研究表明,Pleurotus ostreatus真菌可以将织废物,包括聚,结合成轻质生物复合材料. 这种可持续材料为聚钢包装提供了潜在的替代品.

科学领域:

材料科学材料科学材料科学
菌类学菌类学是指菌类学.
生物技术是生物技术.

背景情况:

基于菌素的生物复合材料由于其可持续和可再生来源而获得了吸引力.
织废弃物,特别是聚,是处置的重大挑战.

研究的目的:

研究Pleurotus ostreatus从织品残留物中形成生物复合材料的潜力.
评估这些新材料的性能和潜在应用.

主要方法:

在各种织品残留物 (棉花和聚混合物) 上种植Pleurotus ostreatus.
使用富里埃变换红外光谱 (FTIR) 和扫描电子显微镜 (SEM) 评估真菌生长.
测量生物复合材料的压力强度,干重和水活性.

主要成果:

飞鸟 (Pleurotus ostreatus) 成功地生长并结合了包括聚在内的织纤维.
由此产生的生物复合材料具有100至270kPa之间的压力强度.
生产了一种轻质材料,证明了作为聚乙烯替代品的潜力.

结论:

菌菌可以有效地将织废物,包括聚,转化为可行的生物基材料.
生物复合物的特性可以通过控制菌体生长来调整.
这项研究为织废弃物价值化为包装替代品提供了一条可持续的途径.

关键词:

棉花棉花棉花棉花斑马鸟 (Pleurotus ostreatus) 是一个鸟类.基于菌根的生物复合材料.聚聚是什么意思聚聚织废物废弃物织废物废物

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