对于互联网虐待儿童的犯罪分子的概念框架:基于评估的风险因素的风险相关治疗
Catherine Garrington1, Sally Kelty1, Debra Rickwood1
1Discipline of Psychology, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health, University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia.
概括
一个新的框架,即互联网儿童性犯罪估计风险 (ERICSO),帮助专业人士为儿童性虐待材料的犯罪者量身定制治疗. 这种方法提高了康复和社区安全.
科学领域:
- 法医心理学 法医心理学
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
- 数字法医学数字法医学
背景情况:
- 对儿童的性犯罪越来越多地被认可,起诉和治疗.
- 互联网儿童性虐待材料 (I/CAM) 的增加需要专门的法医评估和治疗方法.
研究的目的:
- 为I/CAM罪犯提出一个新的治疗框架,即互联网儿童性犯罪估计风险 (ERICSO).
- 根据已识别的风险因素,制定个性化的,与风险相关的治疗配方.
主要方法:
- 进行了I/CAM治疗计划的国际范围审查.
- 开发了一种结合风险相关和同情治疗的治疗模式.
- 将风险-需求-响应模型应用于I/CAM犯罪者队列.
主要成果:
- 埃里克索框架帮助专业人士制定风险相关的个性化治疗.
- 它有助于为I/CAM犯罪者设定有意义的治疗目标.
- 该框架承认I/CAM犯罪者群体中的多样性.
结论:
- 实施ERICSO框架可以改善I/CAM犯罪者的康复结果.
- 富有同情心的治疗干预对于有效治疗至关重要.
- 这种方法通过解决I/CAM违法行为来加强社区保护.
相关概念视频
Bullying
8.4K
A modern form of aggression is bullying. As you learn in your study of child development, socializing and playing with other children is beneficial for children’s psychological development. However, as you may have experienced as a child, not all play behavior has positive outcomes. Some children are aggressive and want to play roughly. Other children are selfish and do not want to share toys. One form of negative social interactions among children that has become a national concern is...
8.4K
Modeling in Therapy
46
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
46
Operant Conditioning Intervention
43
Operant conditioning serves as a foundational principle in therapeutic interventions aimed at modifying maladaptive behaviors. Central to this approach is the notion that behaviors, both adaptive and maladaptive, are learned through reinforcement. By analyzing the environmental factors that reinforce problematic behaviors, clinicians can design interventions to weaken these reinforcements and replace maladaptive behaviors with healthier alternatives.
In operant conditioning, behaviors that are...
In operant conditioning, behaviors that are...
43
Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy
43
Cognitive-behavioral therapies (CBTs) are grounded in the belief that our thoughts profoundly influence our emotions and actions. Advocates of CBT emphasize three core assumptions: first, that cognitions are identifiable and measurable; second, that they are central to psychological functioning; and third, that irrational or maladaptive beliefs can be replaced with rational and adaptive ones. This transformative approach to therapy has paved the way for specific models such as Albert...
43
Family Therapy
38
Family therapy conceptualizes psychological challenges as arising from dysfunctional interactions within the family unit, rather than as isolated issues within individuals. This approach seeks to address and transform the patterns of communication, roles, and relationships within families to promote healthier dynamics and emotional well-being for all members.
Strategic Family Therapy
Strategic family therapy emphasizes resolving communication barriers and improving problem-solving abilities...
Strategic Family Therapy
Strategic family therapy emphasizes resolving communication barriers and improving problem-solving abilities...
38
Behavior Therapy
42
Behavior therapy incorporates diverse techniques rooted in classical conditioning principles to address maladaptive behaviors and anxiety disorders. These methods aim to reduce avoidance behaviors, foster adaptive coping mechanisms, and alter associations between stimuli and responses, making them effective in a wide range of therapeutic contexts.
Exposure therapy is a cornerstone of behavioral treatment for anxiety disorders. It involves systematic exposure to feared stimuli, either in real...
Exposure therapy is a cornerstone of behavioral treatment for anxiety disorders. It involves systematic exposure to feared stimuli, either in real...
42


