护士及其社区合作伙伴的气候正义观点和经验
Jessica LeClair1, Alex Dudek2, Susan Zahner1
1School of Nursing, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Nursing inquiry
|December 16, 2024
概括
护士和社区合作伙伴认为气候正义对于健康公平至关重要,将环境和社会不公正联系起来. 他们的工作旨在恢复与大自然的关系,以促进社区福祉和地球健康.
科学领域:
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
- 健康的社会决定因素
背景情况:
- 全球气候危机不成比例地影响弱势群体,突出了健康不平等.
- 气候正义将气候变化的影响与社会结构上的不公正相结合.
- 护士和社区组织 (CBOs) 是促进健康公平和气候正义的关键合作伙伴.
研究的目的:
- 探索护士和CBO如何在他们的社区感知和体验气候正义.
- 通过前线卫生专业人员和社区倡导者的视角了解气候正义的实践现实.
主要方法:
- 一个描述性的混合方法研究,采用参与式照片映射.
- 结合了参与式摄影,社区绘图和采访,以捕捉气候正义经验.
- 在美国六个州招募了八个护理和CBO合作伙伴.
主要成果:
- 参与者认为,从自然界的殖民分离是气候不公正的根源.
- 国家暴力和企业污染被认为对公共健康有害.
- 气候正义被概念化为一个恢复过程,强调与自然的精神联系,社区关怀,归属和丰富.
- 参与者的气候正义体验中,行星健康和福祉是核心主题.
结论:
- 在应对气候不公正和促进健康公平方面,护士和CBO至关重要.
- 恢复人与自然的关系对于实现气候正义和社区福祉至关重要.
- 需要进一步的研究来确定实施气候正义倡议的障碍和促进因素.
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