长期鼻炎与鼻多元体的组织乙氨基基细胞的波动
Kunjira Sombutpiboonphon1, Kornkiat Snidvongs2,3, Saranath Lawpoolsri4
1Center of Excellence in Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Rajavithi Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand.
International forum of allergy & rhinology
|December 16, 2024
概括
在慢性鼻炎与鼻息肉 (CRSwNP) 中,组织乙氨基酸细胞数 (TEC) 在六个月内保持稳定. 这一发现支持使用单次活检可靠诊断和管理2型CRSwNP.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 病理学 病理学 病理学
背景情况:
- 组织乙蛋白细胞计数 (TEC) 对于诊断2型慢性鼻炎与鼻息肉 (CRSwNP) 至关重要.
- 目前的做法依赖于通过多活检进行单个TEC评估.
- 对于CRSwNP诊断,TEC的时间稳定性以前没有得到评估.
研究的目的:
- 在患有CRSwNP的患者中,在6个月的时间内调查组织乙氨基酸细胞计数 (TEC) 的波动.
- 评估单个TEC测量的临床使用可靠性.
主要方法:
- 预期招募成年CRSwNP患者,不包括在4周内使用类固醇的人.
- 在基线,3个月和6个月时对多细胞活检的TEC评估.
- 同时评估SNOT-22,隆德-肯尼迪内镜评分 (LKES) 和血液中乙酸细胞水平.
主要成果:
- 在三个时间点中,没有观察到TEC,血中乙氨基酸计数/百分比,SNOT-22或LKES的统计学上显著差异.
- 在不同时间点,TEC与血液中乙氨基酸的数量和百分比有显著的相关性.
- 在6个月的研究持续时间内,TEC值的中位数显示出最小的变化.
结论:
- 在CRSwNP患者中,在6个月的时间内,组织乙酸细胞计数 (TEC) 稳定.
- TEC的稳定性支持单个活检用于临床评估的可靠性.
- 结果验证了从单个活检中使用TEC来管理CRSwNP.
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