当缺乏控制导致不确定性时:解释贫血对支持专制主义的影响
Jasper Neerdaels1, Ali Teymoori2, Christian Tröster1
1Department of Leadership and Management, Kuhne Logistics University.
社会崩 (贫血症) 增加了对专制主义的支持,通过减少政治控制和创造不确定性来减少被认为的政治控制. 威权主义提供了一种秩序和指导的感觉,解释了这种联系.
科学领域:
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 政治科学 政治科学是指政治学.
背景情况:
- 贫血症,社会崩的感知,与支持专制主义有关.
- 缺乏这种关系的因果关系证据和调解机制.
研究的目的:
- 调查贫血和专制主义之间的因果关系.
- 测试一个连续调解假设,涉及感知政治控制和不确定性.
主要方法:
- 一项大规模的实地研究,采用德国代表性样本 (N=1,504).
- 在美国进行了三项预先注册的受控实验 (N=846) 以确定因果关系的证据.
主要成果:
- 对贫血的感知因果关系导致政治控制的缺乏感知.
- 这种缺乏控制促进了不确定性,增加了对专制主义的敏感性.
- 威权主义被认为是在不确定的时期提供秩序和指导.
结论:
- 这项研究提供了因果证据,证明了贫血症在通过感知控制和不确定性来促进专制主义的作用.
- 调查结果为政策制定者提供了洞察力,以解决社会贫困的政治后果.
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