感知边缘:平衡感官损失和辅助技术中的潜力
1LLM, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK fkrijger@live.nl.
Medical humanities
|December 16, 2024
概括
聋盲患者为设计包容性触觉辅助技术提供了独特的视角. 探索感官潜力和神经可塑性可以带来有利于所有用户的创新解决方案.
科学领域:
- 人与计算机的交互
- 辅助技术设计 辅助技术设计
- 感官神经科学是一种神经科学.
背景情况:
- 聋盲症深刻地改变了感知,创造了一个独特的观点,与传统的视觉和听觉不同.
- 感官体验的这种差异为开发广泛适用的辅助技术提供了宝贵的见解.
- 作者对感官损失的个人经验凸显了发现新的感官能力和视角的潜力.
研究的目的:
- 探索将感觉损失的体验融入触觉辅助技术设计中的潜力.
- 倡导一种设计过程,承认并利用人类感官处理和神经可塑性的固有灵活性.
- 弥合研究人员和有感官障碍的个体之间的差距,促进技术开发中的共同创造.
主要方法:
- 利用生活经验和理论知识的结合来理解感官处理.
- 应用神经可塑性和预测处理的原则来开发适应性应对策略.
- 分析触觉辅助技术的潜力,通过感官探索来增强日常生活.
主要成果:
- 感官损失可以导致丰富的感官能力和"不同的视角"的发现.
- 大脑对神经可塑性的能力允许创造性地适应感官输入.
- 触觉辅助技术有望通过建立人类自然感官能力来丰富体验.
结论:
- 辅助技术的包容性研究应纳入有感官障碍的个人的生活经验.
- 针对感官多样性的设计,特别是利用触觉和自身感官,可以带来更为普遍有益的技术.
- 拥抱感知极限和培养对感官近距离的更深入理解对于辅助技术的创新至关重要.
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